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Prince George's County, MD Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Ear-tipped cat
Confirms neutered and vaccinated, § 3-101(37.1)
Field release
Immediate, unless sick, hurt, or under complaint
Shelter hold
Minimum 3 working days for rescue org pickup
Impounded 3+ times
Cannot be returned to trapping site
Free-roaming feeder
Not an "owner" under § 3-101(45)
Owned cat license
Required at 4 months, § 3-145(a)

Summary

Prince George's County Code § 3-122(h) protects free-roaming, ear-tipped cats from being impounded just for being outdoors or unlicensed, and directs the County to support trap-neuter-return. Section 3-122(e) requires Animal Control to release a trapped ear-tipped cat back where it was found unless it's sick, hurt, or under an active nuisance complaint.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince George's County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(h)(1)Prince George's County promotes the responsible practice of trap-neuter-return to include vaccination against rabies and other diseases as an effective method for humanely reducing the population of free-roaming cats.(2)Free-roaming cats shall not be impounded as a public nuisance animal solely for being at large or unlicensed. The Administrator may impound a free-roaming cat if complaints to the Administrator from residents and businesses remain unresolved.(3)An impounded free-roaming cat that has not been ear-tipped may only be redeemed to an animal care organization having experience with trap-neuter-return that has a written agreement with the County...(4)Feeding, sheltering and/or otherwise caring for free-roaming cats shall not be deemed a public nuisance condition unless it disturbs the peace, comfort, or health of any person residing within the County.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2026 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

1) defines an "ear tipped cat" as one that has had a quarter-inch cut off the left ear while anesthetized, indicating it has been neutered and vaccinated, and Section 3-101(45) confirms a "free-roaming cat" is not an owned animal, and the person feeding or sheltering it is not treated as its owner. Section 3-122(h)(1)-(2) declares the County's support for trap-neuter-return and bars impounding a free-roaming cat as a public nuisance solely for being at large or unlicensed, though the Administrator may still impound one if resident or business complaints go unresolved.

Section 3-122(h)(3) requires that an impounded free-roaming cat lacking an ear tip be redeemed only to a County-approved trap-neuter-return organization that will vaccinate, sterilize, and ear-tip it before returning it to the area it came from, and (h)(4) says feeding a free-roaming cat is not itself a public nuisance condition unless it disturbs a neighbor's peace, comfort, or health. Section 3-122(e) requires a field-trapped ear-tipped cat to be released immediately at the location trapped unless it is diseased, injured, or the subject of a pending nuisance complaint, while a cat brought to the shelter is held at least three working days so rescue organizations can retrieve it, and a cat impounded three or more times cannot be returned to its original location. Separately, Section 3-145(a) still requires any owned cat four months or older to carry a $25 annual license (reduced to $10 if altered).

Violations & Fines

Sections 3-122(e) through (h) set out Animal Control's own handling procedures rather than creating a fine against a cat's owner or caretaker. An owned cat that goes unlicensed under Section 3-145 still draws the default civil-penalty schedule in Section 3-116(a)(5), $25 for a first offense, $50 for a second within 24 months, and $100 after that, plus the $3.50 late-application penalty in Section 3-147(e).

Frequently Asked Questions

Will Animal Control pick up a community cat just because it's outdoors?
No. Section 3-122(h)(2) bars impounding a free-roaming cat as a public nuisance solely for being at large or unlicensed. The Administrator can still impound one if resident or business complaints about it go unresolved, but simply being outside and unowned isn't enough by itself.
What happens if an Animal Control Officer traps a cat with a notched ear?
Section 3-122(e) treats the notch as proof of trap-neuter-return and requires the officer to release the ear-tipped cat immediately at the spot it was trapped, unless it shows signs of disease or injury or is the subject of a pending nuisance complaint that the officer has probable cause to believe applies to that specific cat.
Can I get in trouble for feeding stray cats in my neighborhood?
Not automatically. Section 3-122(h)(4) says feeding or sheltering free-roaming cats is not a public nuisance condition unless it disturbs the peace, comfort, or health of another resident, and Section 3-101(45) confirms a person who feeds a free-roaming cat is not treated as its "owner."

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince George's County

All Prince George's County rules

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