Royal Oak Township, MI Animal Ordinances: Cat Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- At-large rule
- No willfully or knowingly permitting a cat to run at large
- Nuisance test
- Noise or other threat to public health, or disturbing neighbors' enjoyment
- Impound authority
- Any animal control officer or other designated person
- Redemption window
- Five days, after paying impounding fee and costs
- Fee amount
- Set by Township Board resolution
- General penalty
- Fine up to $500.00 and costs, or up to 90 days (§ 1-11)
Summary
In Royal Oak Township, Michigan, no one can willfully or knowingly let a cat run at large, and no one can keep cats so as to create a public nuisance by noise or other threat to public health and welfare. Animal control officers can impound a cat found at large, and the owner has five days to redeem it after paying the impounding fee and costs.
No person shall willfully or knowingly permit or enable a cat to run at large within the township. ... No person shall willfully or knowingly possess, harbor or maintain any cats so as to create a public nuisance by noise, order or other threat to the public health and welfare or to disturb the reasonable use and enjoyment of property of surrounding persons. ... (a) Any animal control officer or other person designated by the township is authorized to impound any cat found running at large within the township. (b) An impounded cat may be redeemed by an owner after payment of an impounding fee and costs. If an impounded cat is not redeemed within five days, it shall be disposed of in the manner directed by the township animal control officer.
Full Breakdown
Article III of Chapter 4 of the Code of Ordinances of the Charter Township of Royal Oak, Michigan, covers cats in four sections, § 4-81 through § 4-84. Section 4-81 is the at-large rule: no person can willfully or knowingly permit or enable a cat to run at large within the township. The knowledge standard matters, because the target is the person who lets or enables the roaming, not the cat.
Section 4-82 is the nuisance rule. No person can willfully or knowingly possess, harbor or maintain any cats so as to create a public nuisance by noise or other threat to the public health and welfare, or to disturb the reasonable use and enjoyment of property of surrounding persons. A neighbor's complaint about cats therefore turns on disturbance of the reasonable use and enjoyment of property, not just on the number of animals. Section 4-83 adds a separate cap of three cats, six months of age or over, per household, covered on the pet limits page.
Section 4-84 is the enforcement section. Any animal control officer or other person designated by the Township is authorized to impound any cat found running at large within the township. An impounded cat can be redeemed by its owner after payment of an impounding fee and costs. If the cat is not redeemed within five days, it is disposed of in the manner directed by the township animal control officer. Impoundment fees are as currently established or as hereafter adopted by resolution of the Township Board, so the dollar figure sits in a Board resolution and not in the code text.
Article III prints no cat license requirement, no tag rule and no provision on feral colonies. The license rules in Chapter 4 are in the dog article, where § 4-56 licenses dogs four months of age or over.
Violations & Fines
Article III prints no penalty clause, so the general penalty in § 1-11 applies unless the code provides otherwise: a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed $500.00 and costs of prosecution, or imprisonment for not more than 90 days, or both. A continuing violation counts each day as a separate offense. Section 1-11(g) treats ongoing violations as a nuisance per se that can be abated by injunctive relief. An impounded cat costs the owner the impounding fee and costs, and a cat unclaimed after five days is disposed of.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can an outdoor cat be impounded in Royal Oak Township?
How long do I have to reclaim an impounded cat?
Does the Township license cats?
What counts as a cat nuisance?
Does the City of Royal Oak cat ordinance apply to me?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Royal Oak Township
Compare Royal Oak Township to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview
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