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New Castle County, DE Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot size
1 acre
Enforced by
County Complaints Department
Exempt animals
horses (all lot sizes)
Also exempt
school and 4-H education programs
Zones covered
residential, diversified PUD, MM districts

Summary

New Castle County bans keeping cattle, poultry, sheep, goats, pigs, and similar livestock on residentially zoned parcels under one acre, with exemptions for horses and school agricultural programs.

City-specific rules exist: Wilmington has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from New Castle County's county-level regulations. If you live in Wilmington, check the city-specific page instead.

It shall be unlawful for any owner, tenant or other person in control of a property to raise, breed, keep, shelter or harbor any cattle, poultry, sheep, goats, pigs, ducks, geese, waterfowl, guinea hens, chickens, turkeys, donkeys, quail, doves, llamas, ... and other like animals on a parcel of land which is less than one (1) acre in total area and located in any residentially zoned district, a diversified planned unit development or an MM zoned district.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 5).

Full Breakdown

Section 4.02.004 of the New Castle County Code makes it unlawful to raise, breed, keep, shelter, or harbor cattle, poultry, sheep, goats, pigs, ducks, geese, guinea hens, chickens, turkeys, donkeys, llamas, and similar animals on any parcel under one acre in a residentially zoned district, a diversified planned unit development, or an MM district. Horses are exempt outright, and animals kept for bona fide school, 4-H, Delaware Cooperative Extension, or listed pigeon-club educational programs are also exempt. The County Complaints Department enforces the section; violations carry the general penalty set in Section 1.01.009. The ban applies within New Castle County's zoning jurisdiction. Wilmington and Newark run their own zoning and animal codes and are not covered here.

Violations & Fines

Violating the residential-livestock ban is punishable under the general penalty in Section 1.01.009, enforced by the County Complaints Department; horses and qualifying school or 4-H programs are exempt from prosecution.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens on my property in New Castle County?
Only if the parcel is at least one acre, or lies outside residential, diversified PUD, or MM zoning. Section 4.02.004 bans chickens on smaller residentially zoned lots, with an exemption for school or 4-H educational programs.
Are horses allowed on residential lots under one acre?
Yes. Section 4.02.004(C) exempts horses entirely from the residential-livestock restriction, regardless of lot size or zoning district within New Castle County's jurisdiction.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in New Castle County

All New Castle County rules

How New Castle County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare New Castle County to another location·View the Delaware animal ordinances overview

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