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Des Moines, IA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Coop setback
25 ft from neighboring residence
Small lot cap
2 species, 30 birds (under 1 acre)
Larger lot cap
6 species, 50 birds per acre
Rooster rule
written consent from abutting neighbors required
Rooster grandfather deadline
unconsented birds removed by Dec. 31, 2026

Summary

Des Moines lets residents keep chickens, ducks and other small fowl in coops set back 25 feet from a neighbor's house, capped at two species and 30 birds on lots under an acre, but roosters need written consent from every abutting neighbor.

Small caged animals and fowl such as falcons, pigeons, pheasants, quail, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, ferrets and other small animals and fowl ... shall be allowed, provided that: (1) Cages, hutches, coops, cotes, lofts or other confinement shall be at least 25 feet away from any neighboring residence... (4) On any parcel of land less than an acre, such animals shall be limited to two species and 30 in total number, unless by state and national standards more are permitted.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 38 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 18-4 of the Des Moines Municipal Code splits animal-keeping into two tracks. Horses, cows, goats and other agricultural animals need an acreage-zoned lot, a 75-foot setback from any neighboring dwelling, and are capped at two animals per acre, one more per additional acre, with fowl getting 25 per acre. Smaller fowl and caged animals, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, are allowed on any lot with a 25-foot coop setback, capped at two species and 30 birds under an acre, or six species and 50 birds per acre above it. Roosters require written consent from every abutting neighbor; unconsented roosters already owned must be gone by December 31, 2026. Violations are misdemeanors or municipal infractions under Section 18-13.

Violations & Fines

Keeping animals beyond the acreage, setback, species or headcount limits, or an unconsented rooster after December 31, 2026, is a misdemeanor or municipal infraction under Section 18-13, punishable by fine or civil penalty.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in Des Moines without an acreage lot?
Yes. Section 18-4(h) allows small fowl like chickens on any lot if coops sit at least 25 feet from a neighboring residence and stay within the species and headcount caps for the lot size.
Do I need my neighbors' permission to keep a rooster?
Yes. Section 18-4(h)(8) requires written consent from every abutting property owner or occupant before keeping a rooster; unconsented roosters must be removed by December 31, 2026.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Des Moines

All Des Moines rules

How Des Moines compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Des Moines to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview

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