Des Moines, IA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)
Key Facts
- Coop setback
- 25 ft from neighboring residence
- Small lot cap
- 2 species, 30 birds (under 1 acre)
- Larger lot cap
- 6 species, 50 birds per acre
- Rooster rule
- written consent from abutting neighbors required
- Rooster grandfather deadline
- unconsented birds removed by Dec. 31, 2026
Summary
Des Moines lets residents keep chickens, ducks and other small fowl in coops set back 25 feet from a neighbor's house, capped at two species and 30 birds on lots under an acre, but roosters need written consent from every abutting neighbor.
Small caged animals and fowl such as falcons, pigeons, pheasants, quail, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, ferrets and other small animals and fowl ... shall be allowed, provided that: (1) Cages, hutches, coops, cotes, lofts or other confinement shall be at least 25 feet away from any neighboring residence... (4) On any parcel of land less than an acre, such animals shall be limited to two species and 30 in total number, unless by state and national standards more are permitted.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 38 Update 1).
Full Breakdown
Section 18-4 of the Des Moines Municipal Code splits animal-keeping into two tracks. Horses, cows, goats and other agricultural animals need an acreage-zoned lot, a 75-foot setback from any neighboring dwelling, and are capped at two animals per acre, one more per additional acre, with fowl getting 25 per acre. Smaller fowl and caged animals, chickens, ducks, geese, rabbits, are allowed on any lot with a 25-foot coop setback, capped at two species and 30 birds under an acre, or six species and 50 birds per acre above it. Roosters require written consent from every abutting neighbor; unconsented roosters already owned must be gone by December 31, 2026. Violations are misdemeanors or municipal infractions under Section 18-13.
Violations & Fines
Keeping animals beyond the acreage, setback, species or headcount limits, or an unconsented rooster after December 31, 2026, is a misdemeanor or municipal infraction under Section 18-13, punishable by fine or civil penalty.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I keep chickens in Des Moines without an acreage lot?
Do I need my neighbors' permission to keep a rooster?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Des Moines
How Des Moines compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Des Moines to another location·View the Iowa animal ordinances overview
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