Fire pit rules in Des Moines, IA — also called outdoor burning, recreational fire, or open flame ordinances — cover fuel types, clearances, and when burning is allowed.
Des Moines allows recreational fire pits with conditions: must use clean dry firewood, be contained in a pit or ring, maintained 15 feet from structures, and attended at all times. No burning of trash, yard waste, or treated wood.
The Des Moines Fire Department permits recreational fires in portable or permanent fire pits under specific conditions. Fire pits must be at least 15 feet from any structure, fence, or combustible material. Only clean, dry, seasoned firewood may be burned — no trash, yard waste, treated lumber, pallets, or construction debris. The fire must be contained within a fire pit, fire ring, or chiminea. Someone must attend the fire at all times with a means of extinguishment nearby (garden hose or fire extinguisher). Fires producing excessive smoke that affects neighbors may be ordered extinguished. Manufactured gas or propane fire pits are generally permitted with fewer restrictions. Wind conditions may warrant not lighting a fire.
Fire Department may order fire extinguished immediately. Fines for violations. Burning prohibited materials subject to Polk County Air Quality penalties.
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