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Greenville County, SC Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Horse minimum lot
1.5 acres (R-15/R-20/ESD-PM)
Density
1 head per 1/2 acre
R-20A setback
100 ft from property line
Horse shelter setback
50 ft
Authority
Zoning Cond. 14 & 25

Summary

Livestock and horses are limited by zoning. In R-15, R-20, and ESD-PM districts, horses need at least 1.5 acres with one head per half-acre; in the R-20A district livestock shelters must sit at least 100 feet from property lines. Most residential districts do not allow larger farm animals.

City-specific rules exist: Simpsonville has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Greenville County's county-level regulations. If you live in Simpsonville, check the city-specific page instead.

The minimum lot area upon which horses and ponies may be kept in the R-15, R-20, and ESD-PM districts is 1-1/2 acres. Not more than one head of livestock shall be permitted for each 1/2 acre of lot area except in the R-S district.

Full Breakdown

The County Zoning Ordinance regulates farm animals by district. Use Condition 14 allows ponies and horses in the ESD-PM, R-20, and R-15 districts on "minimum lot area" of 1-1/2 acres, with "not more than one head of livestock ... for each 1/2 acre of lot area," and shelter kept at least 50 feet from property lines. The R-20A district (Cond. 25) is designed for livestock: space or shelter "shall not be permitted within 100 feet of any property line," except where the line abuts a wide street, railroad, or watercourse. "Farm Animals" (cattle, livestock, poultry or fowl) are a permitted or conditional use only in the rural/agricultural and R-20A districts per Table 6.1, not in standard residential lots.

Violations & Fines

Zoning enforcement by the Planning Commission; keeping livestock in a district where the use is not permitted, or violating setback/acreage limits, is a zoning violation.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much land do I need for a horse?
In the R-15, R-20, and ESD-PM districts, at least 1-1/2 acres, with no more than one head of livestock for each half-acre of lot area.
Can I keep cattle on a typical residential lot?
Generally no. Farm animals like cattle are a permitted use mainly in rural/agricultural and R-20A districts under Table 6.1, not in standard single-family residential zones.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Greenville County

All Greenville County rules

How Greenville County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Greenville County to another location·View the South Carolina animal ordinances overview

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