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Ottawa County, MI Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
Livestock/poultry must not run at large
Highway exception
Leading livestock on a lead is allowed
Right-to-keep rules
Set by townships/cities, not the county
Enforcing agency
Ottawa County Sheriff's Animal Control Officer
First-offense fine
Not less than $100
Maximum fine
$500 plus prosecution costs

Summary

Ottawa County does not license backyard chickens or livestock, but it does ban letting them roam: Section 300.1.6.3 requires anyone who owns or has custody of livestock or poultry to keep the animals off public or private property they don't have consent to be on. Leading or driving livestock along a public highway under supervision is specifically exempt.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Ottawa County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

300.1.6.3 Stray Livestock: A person who owns or has custody or control of livestock or poultry shall prevent such animals from running at large on public or private property without the consent of the property owner, provided, however, that this Section shall not prohibit leading or driving livestock, under the owner's or custodian's supervision, along a public highway.

Full Breakdown

Ottawa County has no zoning code of its own; townships and cities such as Holland Charter Township, Georgetown Township and Allendale Township set the actual right-to-keep rules for backyard chickens and other livestock, including any lot-size or setback limits. 3, "Stray Livestock," requires a person who owns or has custody or control of livestock or poultry to prevent such animals from running at large on public or private property without the consent of the property owner. The section carves out one specific exception: it does not prohibit leading or driving livestock, under the owner's or custodian's supervision, along a public highway, so moving animals on a lead down a road is lawful even though letting them wander loose is not.

2, separately makes the owner responsible for cleaning up any animal's droppings left off the owner's own property. 1, such as feeding, cleanliness and adequate shelter, apply to livestock and poultry kept anywhere in the county just as they do to dogs and cats.

Violations & Fines

A stray-livestock citation is a municipal civil infraction: a first offense draws a fine of not less than $100, a second offense within five years not less than $200, and fines cap at $500 plus prosecution costs under Section 300.1.11.1. Citations are handled through the Ottawa County Treasurer's Office as the Violations Bureau, with 30 days to pay or contest before the matter moves to district court.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Ottawa County let me keep backyard chickens?
The county itself does not zone or issue keeping permits; that authority belongs to your township or city (Holland, Zeeland, Georgetown Township, etc.), so check its zoning code for flock-size and setback rules. The county's own ordinance, Section 300.1.6.3, only bans letting poultry or livestock run at large without the property owner's consent.
Can I walk a horse or goat down a public road?
Yes. Section 300.1.6.3 specifically exempts leading or driving livestock, under the owner's or custodian's supervision, along a public highway from the at-large ban, as long as you keep control of the animal the whole time.
What if my neighbor's chickens keep getting into my yard?
Report it to the Ottawa County Sheriff's Animal Control Officer. Section 300.1.6.3 makes the owner responsible for preventing poultry from running at large on property without the owner's consent, and a documented pattern can result in a municipal civil infraction citation with fines from $100 to $500.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ottawa County

All Ottawa County rules

How Ottawa County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Ottawa County to another location·View the Michigan animal ordinances overview

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