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Odessa, TX Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Heavy Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing rule
General ban on livestock and fowl
Citation
Odessa City Code § 2-1-11
Chicken-specific exception
None: no backyard-flock carveout
Enforcement
Class C misdemeanor, up to $500
Related exception
Horses only, 20,000+ sq ft lots

Summary

Odessa's city code bans keeping chickens, ducks, or any other fowl within city limits, with only narrow exceptions for licensed vets, stock shows, homing pigeons, and ducks on government-owned land: never backyard flocks.

It shall be unlawful, except as provided in section 2-1-13, for any person to keep, possess or maintain any livestock or fowl within the city limits.

Full Breakdown

City Code § 2-1-11 makes it unlawful to keep, possess, or maintain any livestock or fowl within Odessa city limits. The code defines 'fowl' broadly under § 2-1-0 to include chickens, turkeys, geese, ducks, guinea hens, peafowl, and pigeons. Section 2-1-13's exceptions cover zoos, stock shows, licensed veterinary and commercial animal facilities, horses on lots of at least 20,000 square feet, ducks kept on government-owned property, and homing pigeons meeting § 2-1-6(d) standards: none of which reach an ordinary resident's backyard hens. There is no acreage or lot-size path around the ban for chickens: keeping even one hen on a residential lot violates the ordinance. The council discussed loosening this rule in 2023 and 2025 without amending the code.

Violations & Fines

Code Enforcement cites keeping unlawful fowl or livestock as a misdemeanor under § 1-1-9's general penalty, punishable by a fine of up to $500 per violation; each animal kept can count separately.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep backyard chickens in Odessa city limits?
No. City Code § 2-1-11 bans keeping any livestock or fowl, including chickens, within Odessa's city limits, and the narrow exceptions in § 2-1-13 don't cover residential poultry.
Does lot size or acreage let me keep hens in Odessa?
No. Unlike some Texas cities, Odessa's code sets no acreage threshold that unlocks chicken-keeping, § 2-1-11's prohibition applies citywide regardless of lot size.
Are any birds allowed at all?
Yes: homing pigeons meeting § 2-1-6(d) standards and ducks kept on government-owned property are the code's only bird exceptions; neither applies to a private backyard flock.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Odessa

All Odessa rules

How Odessa compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Texas rules heatmap·Compare Odessa to another location·View the Texas animal ordinances overview

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