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Santa Cruz, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lot for farm animals
20,000 sq ft (SCMC 24.12.630)
Max small farm animals/poultry
10 (2 large)
Use permit trigger
1+ large or 7+ small animals
Enclosure setback
40 ft from neighbor dwelling, 20 ft from property line

Summary

Under Santa Cruz zoning code 24.12.630, family farm animals (including poultry) may be kept only on a residential lot of at least 20,000 square feet - up to two large and ten small farm animals - and never run at large. Enclosures must sit at least 40 feet from a neighbor's dwelling and 20 feet from the owner's property line, and 7+ small animals require an administrative use permit.

In any R-District, or in conjunction with any residential uses in any other district, there may be kept on any lot of at least twenty thousand square feet in area, two large family farm animals and ten small family farm animals.

Full Breakdown

630(7)), with review of slope/runoff, manure removal, and noise impacts. 640 (one per 20,000 sq ft, 40,000 sq ft minimum lot, use permit required). 430 bars dogs from injuring livestock including chickens. 390.

Violations & Fines

Keeping farm animals on an undersized lot, without the required use permit, or with enclosures inside the setbacks is a zoning infraction (SCMC 4.04.010) subject to Code Compliance enforcement and administrative citations (SCMC Chapter 4.14).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep chickens in the City of Santa Cruz?
Only if your residential lot is at least 20,000 square feet. SCMC 24.12.630 caps poultry/small family farm animals at ten, requires them confined (never at large), and mandates the coop be 40 feet from a neighbor's home and 20 feet from your property line. Seven or more small animals require an administrative use permit.
Are roosters allowed?
The zoning code permits poultry only on 20,000+ sq ft lots, and a crowing rooster can be cited as a prohibited animal noise under SCMC 8.14.390 ('howling, yelping, barking or other noise [that] disturbs any person'). City Code Compliance lists roosters among common animal complaints.
Can I keep a horse on my city lot?
Only on a parcel of at least 40,000 sq ft (one horse per 20,000 sq ft), with an administrative use permit and significant setbacks, under SCMC 24.12.640.

Sources & Official References

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How Santa Cruz compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Santa Cruz to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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