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Placer County, CA Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified June 2026

Key Facts

RS/RM/RES hens
Up to 6 hens (min 5,000 sq ft lot)
Roosters
Prohibited in residential zones
Smaller parcels
Up to 9 hens (under 1/2 acre)
Fowl/poultry density
Max 24 per acre in -AG and RF zones
Ordinance
Fowl & Poultry Ordinance, adopted Feb 8, 2011
Code section
Placer County Code 17.56.050(F)(6)

Summary

Placer County's 2011 Fowl and Poultry Ordinance allows up to six chicken hens in Residential Single-Family, Multi-Family, and Resort zones on lots of at least 5,000 sq ft. Roosters, guinea hens, and peahens are prohibited. Larger hen counts apply in agricultural and forest zones.

City-specific rules exist: Roseville has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Placer County's county-level regulations. If you live in Roseville, check the city-specific page instead.

Fowl and Poultry. The number of fowl or poultry that may be kept on a site where allowed by Subsection D is not limited by this section except as follows: a. In the combining Agricultural (-AG) zone district (where the site must be no less than one-half acre for any such animals to be kept) and in the Residential-Forest (RF) zone district (where the site must be no less than one acre for any animals of this type to be kept), no more than twenty-four (24) such animals per acre shall be maintained; and, b. The keeping of more than one hundred (100) fowl or poultry is considered to be a 'chicken/turkey ranch,' and is subject to the requirements of Sections 17.06.030 et seq.

Full Breakdown

050 of the County Code. It allows the keeping of no more than six chicken hens within the RS (Residential Single-Family), RM (Residential Multi-Family), and RES (Resort) zone districts on lots with a minimum gross area of 5,000 square feet. The keeping of roosters, guinea hens, or peahens (peacock family) is prohibited in those zones. On larger parcels, no more than nine chicken hens are permitted on parcels less than one-half acre, and in the RF (Residential Forest) zone no more than 15 chicken hens are permitted on parcels less than one acre in the -AG (Agriculture Combining) zone district.

The amendment did not require that the fowl or poultry be penned or corralled, but County Animal Services still requires owners to confine birds to their own property if they stray. 050(F)(6)(a)). Keeping more than 100 fowl or poultry is considered a 'chicken/turkey ranch,' which requires a separate land-use permit. Animal enclosures must be kept free of excessive manure to control odor, flies, and vectors.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the allowed hen count for the zone/lot size, or keeping prohibited roosters, guinea hens, or peahens, is a zoning violation subject to abatement under Article 17.62. Manure accumulation creating odor or vectors is a nuisance under the operation and maintenance standards of Section 17.56.050(E).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a rooster in residential Placer County?
No. The keeping of roosters, guinea hens, or peahens (peacock family) is prohibited in the RS, RM, and RES residential zone districts under the County's Fowl and Poultry Ordinance.
How many backyard hens can I have on a standard residential lot?
Up to six hens on a lot of at least 5,000 square feet in RS, RM, or RES zones. Larger limits (9 or 15 hens) apply on bigger parcels and in agricultural and forest zone districts.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Placer County

All Placer County rules

How Placer County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·California rules heatmap·Compare Placer County to another location·View the California animal ordinances overview

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