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Douglas County, CO Animal Ordinances: Chickens & Livestock (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

Horse/cow/mule/llama
1 animal unit each
Goat/sheep/swine/alpaca
4 = 1 animal unit
ER/RR density
1 unit per ½ acre
Under 6 months
Not counted
Colorado rule
Fence-out (open range)

Summary

Douglas County zones livestock by "animal units." A horse, cow, mule, or llama counts as 1 unit; miniature horses, swine, sheep, goats, or alpacas count 4-to-1. On ER and RR parcels the density limit is one animal unit per half-acre.

City-specific rules exist: Castle Rock has its own chickens & livestock rules that differ from Douglas County's county-level regulations. If you live in Castle Rock, check the city-specific page instead.

Hoofed animals includes horses, cattle, mules, llamas, sheep, goats, or swine. The following animal units shall apply: Horse/mule/cow/llama 1 = 1 animal unit; Miniature horse/swine/sheep/goat/alpaca: 4 = 1 animal unit. Young animals less than 6 months of age shall not count toward the allowable unit limit.

Full Breakdown

Section 2405 of the Douglas County Zoning Resolution sets animal units for hoofed livestock: horse/mule/cow/llama = 1 unit; miniature horse/swine/sheep/goat/alpaca = 4 = 1 unit; young animals under 6 months don't count. Density limits: ER zone and nonconforming 2.3–4.49-acre lots allow one animal unit per ½ acre (§2406); RR and 4.5–8.9-acre lots the same (§2407); A-1/LRR of 9+ acres place no limit on owner-kept livestock (§2408–2409). Barns and corrals must meet livestock setbacks (25–100 ft by lot size, §2411). Note Colorado is a "fence-out" state: under C.R.S. §35-46-102 a landowner recovers for livestock trespass only if a lawful fence was maintained.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding animal-unit density, keeping livestock on undersized or wrongly zoned lots, or violating setbacks is enforced by Douglas County Planning under the Zoning Resolution.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many horses can I keep on my land?
It depends on lot size and zoning. ER and RR parcels allow one animal unit (one horse) per half-acre; A-1/LRR lots of 9+ acres set no limit on owner-owned livestock. Boarded horses have separate caps.
Am I liable if my cattle stray onto a neighbor's land?
Colorado is a fence-out state. Under C.R.S. 35-46-102 a neighbor can recover for livestock trespass only if their land was protected by a lawful fence in good repair.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Douglas County

All Douglas County rules

How Douglas County compares: Best Cities for Backyard Chickens·Compare Douglas County to another location·View the Colorado animal ordinances overview

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