Bakersfield, CA Animal Ordinances: Dog Leash Laws (2026)
Key Facts
- Core rule
- No dog may be at large off owner's property
- Governing section
- BMC § 6.04.220(A)
- Finder's duty
- Notify shelter within 4 hours of holding a stray
- Penalty
- Misdemeanor: up to $300 fine or 90 days jail
- Enforcing agency
- Bakersfield animal control / sheltering agency
- Repeat impoundment
- Spay/neuter required after 2nd impoundment (§6.04.150)
Summary
It's unlawful for any dog, licensed or not, to stray, run, or otherwise be at large on any Bakersfield street, sidewalk, alley, park, or public place, or on another person's property without permission. Bakersfield Municipal Code § 6.04.220(A) is enforced by animal control, and anyone who finds a stray dog may hold it but must notify the shelter within four hours.
It is unlawful for any dog whether or not the same is licensed and/or vaccinated, to stray, run, or in any other manner to be at large in or upon any public highway, street, sidewalk, alley, lane, park or other public place, or upon the property of any person other than the animal owner, without the permission of the owner or occupant of such property.
Official source re-checked September 8, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: current through Ordinance 5221, passed July 15, 2026).
Full Breakdown
220, 'Dogs at Large, Impounding,' makes it unlawful for any dog, whether or not licensed and vaccinated, to stray, run, or in any other manner be at large in or upon any public highway, street, sidewalk, alley, lane, park or other public place, or upon the property of any person other than the animal owner, without the permission of the owner or occupant of that property. The prohibition applies citywide and does not turn on whether the dog wears a leash, an unattended or unrestrained dog anywhere off its owner's own property violates the section regardless of collar or tag.
Subsection B builds the citizen-impoundment mechanism into the same section: any person who finds a dog at large may take it up and hold it, but that person must notify animal control and the shelter within four hours of taking custody (or within four hours after the shelter reopens if it is closed when the dog is found), and must surrender the dog to the sheltering agency or animal control on demand. 150. The section traces to the city's 1999 animal-control ordinance (Ord. 3940) and was last amended by Ord. 5146 in 2023.
Violations & Fines
Allowing a dog to run at large violates BMC § 6.04.220 and is punishable under BMC § 6.04.270(A) as a misdemeanor: a fine of not more than $300, imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 90 days, or both. The at-large offense is not one of the infraction-tier violations carved out under § 6.04.270(B) for noisy-animal complaints, so offenders face the full misdemeanor exposure rather than a scaled infraction fine.
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bakersfield
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Dog Leash Laws in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Kern County handle dog leash laws.