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Santa Clara County, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required
before keeping any dangerous animal
Exemption
accredited zoos and research institutions
Warning sign
at least 12 inches square, all entrances
Scope
unincorporated county only

Summary

Unincorporated Santa Clara County requires a permit from the Animal Care and Control Manager before anyone keeps, sells, trades, or maintains a dangerous wild or exotic animal, with permits subject to denial or revocation.

City-specific rules exist: Mountain View, Palo Alto, San Jose, Santa Clara, and Sunnyvale have their own exotic pets rules that differ from Santa Clara County's county-level regulations. If you live in one of those cities, check the city-specific page instead.

No person shall keep, have, maintain, sell, trade, or let for hire a dangerous animal without first obtaining a permit from the Manager. An application for such permit shall be filed in accordance with Section B31-71. The application for a permit, permit conditions, inspection, denial, revocation, and appeal shall be the same as set forth in Sections B31-71-79, inclusive, of this chapter.(b)No permit shall be required of any zoo, university, college, governmental research agency, or other bona fide scientific institution, as determined by the Manager, engaging in scientific or public health research. For the purposes of this article, a zoo shall be considered any organization which exhibits animals to the general public at regular specified hours, equaling at least thirty hours a week for thirty-six weeks a year, and whose animals, whether maintained for exhibit purposes or not, are not for sale to private individuals.(c)The owner/guardian of dangerous animal shall post the entrances to the property where the animal is kept with a legible sign, provided by the Animal Care and Control Division, of at least twelve inches square, warning persons of a dangerous animal. (Ord. No. NS-300.745, § 1, 5-2-06)

Sec. B31-81. - Permit denial. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the Manager may deny or revoke a permit to keep or maintain any dangerous animal when, in his or her opinion:

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 65).

Full Breakdown

Under Sec. B31-80, no person may keep, sell, trade, or let for hire a "dangerous animal", defined in Sec. B31-1(g) as any wild, exotic, or venomous animal, or other animal that by size or disposition endangers people or property, without a Manager-issued permit, following the same application, inspection, and appeal process as commercial kennels. Accredited zoos, universities, and research institutions are exempt. Owners must post a warning sign at least 12 inches square at every entrance to the property. The Manager may require zoo-type caging meeting or exceeding state (14 CCR § 671) and federal (9 CFR Ch. 1) standards.

Violations & Fines

The Manager may deny or revoke a permit if the animal endangers public safety, becomes a nuisance, or is subject to cruelty or neglect (Sec. B31-81); animals may be seized under the county's impoundment procedures, and keeping a dangerous animal without a permit is unlawful under Sec. B31-80(a).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an exotic or wild animal in unincorporated Santa Clara County?
Only with a permit from the county's Animal Care and Control Manager under Sec. B31-80; the permit can be denied or revoked if the animal endangers safety or becomes a nuisance.
Does this rule apply inside San Jose or Sunnyvale?
No: it governs only unincorporated Santa Clara County. Each of the county's fifteen cities regulates exotic pets under its own municipal code.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Santa Clara County

All Santa Clara County rules

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Exotic Pets in Cities Across Santa Clara County