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Charleston, SC Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit required for
Any wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal
Issuing authority
Division of Animal Control
Approval standard
No menace to safety of persons or property
Conditions allowed
Required caging, securing, added rules
Temporary permits
Circuses/exhibitions, in permitted zones only
Also must comply with
Applicable zoning and state law

Summary

Nobody may keep a wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal, from primates to big cats to coyotes, anywhere in Charleston without first applying for and receiving a permit from the Division of Animal Control, which can require caging, add extra conditions, or revoke the permit if the animal menaces public safety.

Sec. 5-101. - Permit for keeping-Required. No person shall have, keep or maintain any wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal without first applying to and receiving from the division a permit to do so; provided, however, that, the keeping or maintenance of such animals shall conform to any applicable zoning regulations and state law. Sec. 5-102. - Same-Authority of division. (a)The division is hereby invested with the authority to issue permits to any person for the keeping or maintaining of any wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal when, in the opinion of the division, any such animal may be kept or maintained without menacing the safety of any person or property; provided, however, that, the division may require any such animal to be properly caged or secured or may make additional rules or regulations regulating the keeping or maintaining of any such animal, and may revoke any such permit for any violation of any of the provisions of this chapter.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 114 | Zoning: Supplement 25).

Full Breakdown

Sec. 5-101 flatly bars any person from having, keeping, or maintaining a wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal in the city without first applying to and receiving a permit from the animal control division, and even a permitted animal must still conform to applicable zoning regulations and state law. Chapter 5's definitions section lists examples of animals treated as wild or exotic for this purpose, including anteaters, apes, baboons, bears, bison, cheetahs, coyotes, crocodilians, elephants, kangaroos, kinkajous, monkeys, and owls, while carving out exotic birds or animals ordinarily sold at pet stores.

Sec. 5-102(a) gives the division discretion to grant a permit only when it decides the animal can be kept without menacing the safety of any person or property, and lets the division impose extra caging, securing, or other regulatory conditions, or revoke the permit outright for any violation of the animal chapter or the division's own rules, or whenever it later decides the animal is a safety menace. Sec. 5-102(b) separately lets the division issue temporary permits for wild animals brought in for a circus, amusement enterprise, or exhibition, but only in a zone where such uses are permitted. The permitting authority is cross-referenced to Chapter 17's general business licensing and permit provisions.

Violations & Fines

Keeping a wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal without the required Sec. 5-101 permit, or violating a condition the division attaches under Sec. 5-102(a), exposes the keeper to permit revocation and to the general Chapter 5 penalty under Sec. 1-16: a fine up to $500 and/or up to 30 days in jail, with continuing violations charged as a separate offense for each day the animal remains unpermitted.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep an exotic animal as a pet in Charleston without a permit?
No. Sec. 5-101 makes it unlawful to have, keep, or maintain any wild, exotic, or non-domestic animal in the city without first applying for and receiving a permit from the Division of Animal Control.
What animals count as 'wild or exotic' under Charleston's code?
Chapter 5's definitions list examples including apes, bears, bison, cheetahs, coyotes, crocodilians, elephants, kangaroos, and monkeys, while exempting exotic birds or animals ordinarily sold at pet stores or commercial locations.
Can the city take back a wild-animal permit once issued?
Yes. Sec. 5-102(a) lets the Division of Animal Control revoke a permit for any violation of Chapter 5 or the division's rules, or whenever it decides the animal has become a menace to the safety of people or property.

Sources & Official References

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