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Lake County, CA Animal Ordinances: Exotic Pets (2026)

Significant Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Sale/breeding of wild animals
Absolutely prohibited, no permit issued
Permit fee
$100, non-refundable
Permit term
1 year, annual renewal
Health exam
Vet certification every 6 months
Minimum applicant age
18 years old
Exempt
Licensed zoos, circuses, research institutions

Summary

Lake County bans possessing any non-domesticated wild animal, from lions and bears to venomous snakes, in the unincorporated area unless the Animal Control Director issues a wild animal permit. Section 4-40 flatly prohibits selling, breeding, or importing any wild animal for sale, with no permit available for those activities.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lake County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

40.1 It shall be unlawful for any person to possess or maintain within the jurisdiction of this article any animal which is not normally domesticated in the United States, including but not limited to any lion, tiger, bear, nonhuman primate (monkey, chimpanzee, etc.), wolf, cougar, ocelot, wildcat, skunk or venomous snake irrespective of its actual or asserted state or docility, tameness or domesticity, unless a permit has been issued for such animal by the Director. Such an animal shall be referred to as a "wild animal." The possession or maintenance of such an animal shall conform to applicable zoning requirements. The sale, possession for sale, importation or breeding of a wild animal is absolutely prohibited, and no permit shall be issued in such cases.

Full Breakdown

1 of the Lake County Code makes it unlawful to possess or maintain any animal "not normally domesticated in the United States," expressly naming lions, tigers, bears, nonhuman primates, wolves, cougars, ocelots, wildcats, skunks, and venomous snakes, regardless of how tame the individual animal is, unless the Director has issued a wild animal permit. The same section absolutely prohibits the sale, possession for sale, importation, or breeding of a wild animal, and bars issuing a permit for any of those activities; birds, small rodents, and nonpoisonous reptiles used for education or as pets fall outside the article entirely.

2 requires a $100 non-refundable application fee, limits a permit to one year with annual renewal, adds a $10 penalty fee for late renewal, and lets the Director inspect the animal and premises before and after issuance; permits are non-transferable. 3 requires a veterinarian's certification of good health and inoculation at application and again every six months. 4 lets the Director, with Board of Supervisors approval, set further rules on caging, location, and sanitation. 5 exempts legally operated zoos, circuses, and recognized research or educational institutions unless the Director finds a specific public-health hazard.

6 lets the Director impound any wild animal held in violation, after giving the owner three working days' notice of a right to a departmental hearing, with impoundment costs charged to the owner.

Violations & Fines

Possessing a wild animal without a permit, or selling, breeding, or importing one, violates Section 4-40.1 and is punishable under Section 4-10 as an infraction (fine up to $100) or misdemeanor (fine up to $500, up to six months in County Jail, or both). The Director may also impound the animal under Section 4-40.6 and bill the owner for impoundment, relocation, and disposal costs.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I keep a pet monkey, big cat, or venomous snake in unincorporated Lake County?
Only with a wild animal permit. Section 4-40.1 bans possessing any animal not normally domesticated in the U.S., naming lions, tigers, bears, primates, wolves, cougars, ocelots, wildcats, skunks, and venomous snakes, unless the Director of Animal Control has issued a permit for that specific animal.
Can someone sell me an exotic wild animal in Lake County?
No. Section 4-40.1 states plainly that the sale, possession for sale, importation, or breeding of a wild animal is absolutely prohibited in the unincorporated county, and the code specifically bars the Director from issuing a permit for any of those transactions.
How much does a wild animal permit cost and how long does it last?
Section 4-40.2 sets a $100 non-refundable application fee, and a permit lasts one year and must be renewed annually. Renewing more than thirty days late adds a ten-dollar penalty fee, and the Director may inspect the animal and premises before and after issuing the permit.
Are zoos and research institutions exempt from the wild animal permit rule?
Generally yes. Section 4-40.5 exempts legally operated zoos, circuses, and recognized research or educational institutions, unless the Director, County Veterinarian, or Health Officer gives 48 hours' notice that inadequate caging or sanitation is endangering public health and welfare.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lake County

All Lake County rules

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