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Tazewell County, IL Animal Ordinances: Mandatory Spay/Neuter (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
County Code § 90.02(C)
Trigger
second at-large offense
Compliance deadline
30 days after reclaiming
Noncompliance fine
$50 to Animal Control Fund
Altered registration fee
$16/yr ($42 for 3 yrs)
Unaltered registration fee
$33/yr ($75 for 3 yrs)
Exempt
licensed barn cats and feral colonies

Summary

Unincorporated Tazewell County does not require every pet to be sterilized, but County Code § 90.02(C) forces it on repeat offenders: any dog or cat caught running at large a second time must be spayed or neutered within 30 days of being reclaimed. Missing the deadline adds a $50 fine and a second impoundment before release.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Tazewell County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(C) A dog or cat found running at large contrary to the provisions of this chapter a second or subsequent time must be spayed or neutered within 30 days after being reclaimed unless already spayed or neutered. Failure to comply with this section shall be a violation of law and shall result in the Administrator or Deputy Administrator ordering the dog impounded and the dog's owner paying a $50 fine, to be deposited into the Animal Control Fund. If the animal is impounded a subsequent time and not sterilized, he/she must be sterilized at the owner's expense before being released from animal control.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-7: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. LU-21-12, passed 9-29-2021; and Res. LU-26-09, passed 7-29-2026).

Full Breakdown

Tazewell County has no blanket ordinance forcing every dog or cat owner to sterilize a pet; the mandate is triggered by conduct. 02(C), once a dog or cat is found running at large in the unincorporated county "contrary to the provisions of this chapter a second or subsequent time," the owner must have it spayed or neutered within 30 days after reclaiming it from the shelter, unless it is already fixed. Failure to comply is itself a violation: the Administrator or Deputy Administrator orders the dog impounded again, and the owner owes a $50 fine deposited into the Animal Control Fund.

If the animal lands back in the shelter a second time still unsterilized, it must be sterilized at the owner's expense before it can be released at all. 23: an altered dog or cat costs $16 a year (or $42 for three years) to register, while an intact one costs $33 a year (or $75 for three years), on top of late fees of $5 (30-59 days overdue) or $10 (60-plus days overdue). 23(G), because those programs already require sterilization as a condition of the license.

Violations & Fines

A first at-large citation carries the standard § 90.99 fine of $25 to $500. A second at-large finding adds the § 90.02(C) sterilization mandate: miss the 30-day window and the dog is impounded again plus a $50 fine to the Animal Control Fund, and a third unsterilized impoundment means the county sterilizes the animal at the owner's expense before release.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Tazewell County require me to spay or neuter my pet?
Not automatically. County Code § 90.02(C) only imposes a sterilization requirement after your dog or cat has been caught running at large a second time in the unincorporated county; a first offense does not trigger it. Once the second offense happens, you have 30 days after reclaiming the animal to have it spayed or neutered.
What happens if I miss the 30-day sterilization deadline?
The Administrator or Deputy Administrator can order the dog impounded again, and you owe a $50 fine paid into the county's Animal Control Fund. If the animal is impounded a third time still unsterilized, the shelter has it sterilized at your expense before releasing it, per § 90.02(C).
Is it cheaper to register an altered pet?
Yes. Under § 90.23, an annual registration for a spayed or neutered animal costs $16 versus $33 for an intact one, and a three-year registration is $42 altered versus $75 unaltered. Late fees of $5 or $10 apply on top of whichever base fee you owe.
Are barn cats or feral cats exempt from these rules?
Yes. Cats kept under a § 90.24 barn cat caretaker license and feral cats in an approved trap-neuter-vaccinate-return program are excused from both the at-large sterilization trigger and the § 90.23 registration fee, because the license and TNVR program already require the cats to be sterilized.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Tazewell County

All Tazewell County rules

Compare Tazewell County to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview

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