Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

St. Johns County, FL Animal Ordinances: Pet Groomer Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Zoning classification
Veterinary Office, Animal Hospital and Groomers
Permit required
Special Use Permit from Growth Management
Enclosed structure setback
100 feet from residential property
Unenclosed structure setback
200 feet from residential property
Outdoor exercise area standard
Must meet Section 6.08.04 design rules
Agricultural exemption
Livestock vets in A-I/R-S allowed by right

Summary

St. Johns County groups pet grooming operations with veterinary offices and animal hospitals under Land Development Code Section 2.03.41, which requires Growth Management to approve a Special Use Permit before one can operate. Enclosed animal-housing structures must sit at least 100 feet from any residentially zoned parcel; open-air structures need 200 feet, and outdoor exercise areas must meet Section 6.08.04 standards.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Johns County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Veterinary Offices and Animal Hospitals may be permitted as a Special Use within districts as defined in Section 2.03.01, subject to the following conditions and limitations: A. Completely enclosed Structures for housing of Animals shall be located no closer than one hundred (100) feet of any residentially zoned property, or any property zoned Open Rural in a Residential Future Land Use designation. Structures not completely enclosed shall be located no closer than two hundred (200) feet of any residentially zoned property, or any property zoned Open Rural in a Residential Future Land Use designation. ... B. ... Outdoor exercise areas shall conform to the standards contained in Section 6.08.04.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: the cited page had not changed since it was quoted.

Full Breakdown

The Land Development Code lists 'Veterinary Office and Animal Hospitals and Groomers' together as a single zoning use category, so a stand-alone dog- or cat-grooming business is reviewed under the same Section 2.03.41 standards that apply to full veterinary clinics. The use is not allowed by right in most commercial and industrial districts; the operator must first obtain a Special Use Permit from the Growth Management Department, which reviews the application against the district list in Section 2.03.01 covering districts such as Commercial Neighborhood, Commercial General, Commercial Intensive, Commercial High Intensity, Commercial Warehouse and Industrial Warehousing.

Once permitted, the facility's animal-housing structures carry a fixed setback: any completely enclosed building used to house animals must sit at least 100 feet from the boundary of any residentially zoned property or any Open Rural parcel carrying a Residential future land use designation, and any structure that is not fully enclosed, including outdoor kennel runs, must sit at least 200 feet from that same boundary. Outdoor exercise areas tied to the grooming or boarding operation must also meet the design standards set out in Section 6.08.04.

A narrow carve-out applies only to agricultural veterinary practices treating livestock and farm animals in Agricultural-Intensive or Rural/Silviculture future land use designations, which can operate by right as a Rural Home Industry under Section 2.02.04.E.4 rather than through the Special Use process. A retail grooming shop serving household pets does not qualify for that exception.

Violations & Fines

Operating a grooming facility without an approved Special Use Permit, or building animal-housing or exercise structures inside the 100- or 200-foot setback, is a Land Development Code violation. Under Section 10.05.01, the County Administrator must give notice under Chapter 162, Florida Statutes; uncorrected violations can be prosecuted as misdemeanors under Section 125.69, Florida Statutes, with each day a separate offense, or halted immediately by a stop-work order and a circuit court injunction.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does a pet grooming shop need a special permit in St. Johns County?
Yes. The Land Development Code classifies grooming operations with veterinary offices and animal hospitals under Section 2.03.41, so an operator must obtain a Special Use Permit from Growth Management before opening in any of the eligible commercial or industrial zoning districts listed in Section 2.03.01. The permit process reviews site design, including required setbacks from residential property.
How far must a grooming building be from a house?
A completely enclosed structure used to house animals must be at least 100 feet from any residentially zoned property or Open Rural parcel with a Residential land use designation. A structure that is not fully enclosed, such as an outdoor run, must be set back 200 feet from that same boundary under Section 2.03.41.A.
Can a veterinary clinic groom livestock without a Special Use Permit?
Only if it is an agricultural veterinary practice serving livestock and farm animals in an Agricultural-Intensive or Rural/Silviculture future land use area; that limited category can operate by right as a Rural Home Industry under Section 2.02.04.E.4. A grooming shop serving household pets in any other district still needs the Special Use Permit.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Johns County

All St. Johns County rules

Florida rules heatmap·Compare St. Johns County to another location·View the Florida animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Pet Groomer Rules in St. Johns County, FL changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.