Lake County, IL Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Household cap
- 4 dogs and 4 cats over six months, per residence
- Multiple Pet Permit
- Requires 1.5+ acres and Health Officer approval
- Permit term
- Valid one calendar year, expires December 31
- Distance rule
- 150-foot buffer from neighboring dwellings
- General penalty
- Up to $1,000 fine per violation, per day
- Enforcing agency
- Lake County Health Department Health Officer
Summary
Lake County caps unincorporated households at four dogs and four cats over six months old, whether a single-family home or one unit in a multi-family building. Landlords and condo associations may set stricter limits. Owners wanting more animals must apply to the Health Officer for a Multiple Pet Permit, available only on parcels larger than 1.5 acres.
(A) Dogs, cats: maximum number allowed. A maximum of four dogs and four cats of an age greater than six months may be owned, kept, or harbored in an individual residence. For the purposes of this section, an individual residence includes both single family dwellings and each individual dwelling unit within multi-unit housing structures. Owners and/or landlords of multi-unit housing structures, condominium associations, or other such authorities, however, may further limit the number of animals in those structures and/or units. ... (B) Multiple Pet Permits. On properties larger than one and one-half acres, and subject to zoning and/or use restrictions on the property, the Health Officer may approve a Multiple Pet Permit, allowing the holder of the permit to own, keep, or harbor five or more dogs and five or more cats of an age greater than six months in any individual residence on the property, providing the owning, keeping or harboring of these animals does not meet the requirements for a license in accordance with the Illinois Animal Welfare Act.
Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2026 S-15: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. 26-0618, passed 6-9-2026 | State legislation current through ILCS Pamphlet 2025 #5).
Full Breakdown
Lake County Code § 172.15 sets the pet-limit rule for unincorporated areas: no more than four dogs and four cats over six months old per individual residence, counting each dwelling unit separately in multi-unit buildings. The cap applies regardless of ownership structure, though landlords, condo boards, and other property authorities may impose tighter limits of their own. If an owner has been cited under § 172.13(A) for improper care or treatment of an animal, the age exemption disappears: every dog and cat on the property, including those six months or younger, counts toward the four-and-four cap, and the fee schedule adopted under § 178.01 applies per animal.
Owners who need more room can apply to the Health Officer for a Multiple Pet Permit, but only if the property exceeds one and one-half acres and zoning allows it. The permit lets a household keep five or more dogs and five or more cats over six months old. Applicants must show a minimum 150-foot buffer between pet structures such as kennels, dog runs, barns and lean-tos and any neighboring dwelling, list each animal by name and description, and provide proof of current rabies vaccination for every dog and cat four months or older. The Health Officer inspects the property annually to verify the pet count, sanitation, ventilation, nutrition and vaccination records. Permits run on a calendar year, expiring December 31.
The Health Officer can revoke, refuse, or decline to renew a permit for a false application, exceeding the permitted count, aiding another person's violation, letting someone else use the permit, or refusing the required inspection. A revocation notice triggers a right to a hearing before the Board of Health Hearings Committee under §§ 176.15 through 176.17 if the holder requests one within ten days. Operations already licensed under the Illinois Animal Welfare Act are exempt from the residential cap entirely.
Violations & Fines
Exceeding the four-dog, four-cat limit without a Multiple Pet Permit draws a notice of ordinance violation ticket and the per-animal fee set under § 178.01, charged for each dog or cat six months old or younger once an owner has an improper-care citation on record. General violations of the chapter, including permit conditions, carry a fine of up to $1,000 per violation under § 172.99, with each day of noncompliance a separate offense prosecuted by the State's Attorney or Attorney General.
Frequently Asked Questions
How many dogs and cats can I keep at my Lake County home?
How do I get permission to keep more than four dogs or cats?
What happens if I violate the pet limit?
Are licensed breeders or animal welfare facilities exempt?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Lake County
Compare Lake County to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.