Skip to main content
CityRuleLookup

St. Louis County, MN Animal Ordinances: Pet Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

0-2 acre cap
1 animal unit of dogs/cats plus 5 chickens
Dog animal unit
0.20 animal units each
Cat animal unit
0.02 animal units each
Setback exemption
Up to 5 dogs/cats exempt from 200-ft setback
Over the limit
Conditional use permit required
Penalty
Misdemeanor under Art. VIII § 8.2.B

Summary

In unincorporated St. Louis County, Zoning Ordinance 62 caps household pets by lot size. On a parcel of two acres or less you may keep only domesticated dogs and cats as pets, totaling one animal unit, plus up to five chickens. A dog counts as 0.20 animal units and a cat as 0.02, so the practical ceiling is around five dogs or a larger mixed group of cats and chickens.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Louis County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

All operations containing animals shall follow these standards or obtain a conditional use permit, regardless of the zone district and whether or not established prior to the adoption of this ordinance. ... a. Animals, with the exception of up to five domesticated dogs or cats, shall not be penned within 200 feet of a neighboring residence. (Penned is defined as the confined feeding, breeding, raising or holding of animals.) This provision does not apply if the animals are pastured in an area of ten acres or more. ... Sheep, Goat, Dog 0.20 Duck, Turkey, Cat 0.02 Number of Acres Animal Units Allowed 0-2 Acres Only domesticated dogs and cats as pets up to one animal unit total and no more than 5 chickens

Full Breakdown

21 applies to animal keeping on every parcel in unincorporated St. Louis County, regardless of zone district, whether the use predates the ordinance or not. 01. On 0-2 acre parcels the table limits residents to domesticated dogs and cats as pets, up to one total animal unit, plus no more than five chickens; the Planning and Zoning Director sets the animal-unit equivalent for any species not listed. A related administrative standard exempts up to five domesticated dogs or cats from the ordinance's general 200-foot penning setback from a neighboring residence, a setback that otherwise applies to any animal confined for feeding, breeding, raising or holding.

That exemption does not apply if the animals are pastured on ten acres or more. Anyone wanting to exceed the acreage-based animal-unit cap, for example keeping more dogs than the one-unit ceiling allows, must apply to the Planning and Zoning Department for a conditional use permit rather than simply adding animals. The rule sits inside the same section that regulates livestock and feedlots, so a St. Louis County resident with a small in-town-adjacent lot is measured by the identical animal-unit math used for a farm, just scaled down to pets.

Violations & Fines

Keeping pets beyond the animal-unit ceiling for your acreage without a conditional use permit is a zoning violation. The Director investigates complaints, notifies the owner, and sets a compliance deadline; if the owner does not comply, the Director refers the matter to the County Attorney. Under Article VIII, Section 8.2.B, anyone who violates or helps circumvent the ordinance is guilty of a misdemeanor, and fines go to the county's general revenue fund. The county may also seek an injunction through the County Board.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many dogs or cats can I keep on my property in unincorporated St. Louis County?
On a lot of two acres or less, Zoning Ordinance 62 limits you to domesticated dogs and cats as pets totaling one animal unit, since each dog counts as 0.20 units and each cat as 0.02. That works out to roughly five dogs, or a larger group if cats make up part of the mix, plus up to five chickens on the same lot.
Do these pet limits apply inside Duluth, Hibbing or Virginia?
No. Ordinance 62 governs only unincorporated St. Louis County and townships without their own zoning. Duluth, Hibbing, Virginia and the county's other incorporated cities enforce separate animal codes, so check the specific city's ordinance rather than the county's zoning table.
What if I want more pets than the animal-unit table allows?
You must apply to the St. Louis County Planning and Zoning Department for a conditional use permit before exceeding the acreage-based animal-unit cap. Keeping more animals than allowed without that permit is a misdemeanor under Article VIII, Section 8.2.B, and can draw a fine paid to the county.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Louis County

All St. Louis County rules

Compare St. Louis County to another location·View the Minnesota animal ordinances overview

Get notified when Pet Limits in St. Louis County, MN changes

We'll email you the moment we detect a change in the code. No spam, unsubscribe anytime.

We'll never sell or share your email. One-click unsubscribe in every email.

See something wrong?

Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.