Kankakee County, IL Animal Ordinances: Veterinary Clinic Zoning (2026)
Key Facts
- Zoning district allowing animal hospitals
- C2 general commercial, by right
- Boarding limit in definition
- Short-term, incidental to treatment only
- Veterinary care of farm animals (A1)
- Special use permit required
- Kennel separation rule
- 500 feet from residential district or dwelling
Summary
Animal hospitals are a permitted use only in the C2 general commercial district in unincorporated Kankakee County, and the county defines the term narrowly: short-term boarding incidental to medical or surgical treatment only. A stand-alone kennel or boarding operation is a different, more restricted use under the same chapter.
Animal hospital means a place where animals or pets are given medical or surgical treatment and the boarding of animals is limited to shortterm care incidental to the hospital use. ... (a)Scope and permitted uses. ... This section applies to the C ... 2 district. Permitted uses are as follows:(1)Amusement establishments, bowling alleys, pool halls, gymnasiums, skating rinks, shooting galleries, and similar uses.(2)Amusement parks, including permanent carnivals, kiddie parks, golf driving ranges, par 3 and miniature golf courses, and other similar outdoor amusement facilities.(3)Animal hospitals.
Full Breakdown
Section 121-3 defines an animal hospital as a place where animals or pets are given medical or surgical treatment, with boarding limited to short-term care incidental to the hospital use. That definition matters because Section 121-183(a)(3) lists animal hospitals as a permitted, by-right use in the C2 general commercial district, alongside uses like clinics and pet shops. Animal hospitals are not listed as a permitted use in the C1 restricted commercial district, the residential districts, or the industrial districts, so a veterinary practice that wants to open outside a C2-zoned parcel needs to petition for rezoning or a special use rather than simply pulling a building permit.
Kankakee County also separately regulates veterinary care of farm animals in the A1 agriculture district: Section 121-99(c)(14)h allows veterinary care of farm animals only as a special use, meaning it goes through a Zoning Board of Appeals hearing and county board approval rather than being permitted outright, unlike the small-animal hospital use in C2. Because the definition caps boarding at short-term care incidental to treatment, an operation built around overnight or extended boarding rather than medical treatment can be reclassified as a kennel, which the county regulates separately with its own siting and licensing rules under Chapter 10 and Section 121-99(c)(28) (500-foot separation from residential districts and dwellings).
Violations & Fines
Operating an animal hospital, or a boarding-heavy operation dressed up as one, on a parcel not zoned C2 (or without an approved special use elsewhere) is a zoning violation enforceable by the Planning Department, which can deny or revoke a business's occupancy certificate. A use that crosses from short-term incidental boarding into a de facto kennel without meeting the county's separate kennel siting standards is likewise subject to zoning enforcement.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I open a veterinary clinic anywhere in unincorporated Kankakee County?
Does the county treat overnight boarding the same as veterinary care?
What about a vet who treats only farm animals?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Kankakee County
Compare Kankakee County to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview
See something wrong?
Help us keep this page accurate. If you notice an error or outdated information, let us know.