Madison County, IL Animal Ordinances: Wildlife Rescue Permits (2026)
Key Facts
- Notice duty
- Pound notified within 24 hours
- Scope
- Wild animals only, never stray cats/dogs
- No-kill rule
- Killing/abandonment of strays prohibited
- State compliance
- Humane Care and Animal Control Acts
- Farmer exception
- May still destroy animal attacking livestock
Summary
Madison County does not issue its own wildlife-rescue permits. Code § 50.048 instead regulates nuisance wildlife control operators trapping wild animals in unincorporated areas: they must notify the county pound within 24 hours, follow state humane-care law, and may pick up only wild animals, never stray cats or dogs.
(A) In order to prevent the destruction of lost pets and to provide owners with a central facility through which to locate stray pets, the public pound shall be notified within 24 hours by any private agency, organization, nuisance wildlife control operator or individual picking up or confining a stray animal. ... (E) Nuisance wildlife control operators may only pick-up wild animals and are prohibited from picking up any stray cats or dogs.
Full Breakdown
048(A) requires that any private agency, organization, nuisance wildlife control operator or individual that picks up or confines a stray animal notify the public pound within 24 hours, so lost pets can be located through a central facility rather than destroyed. Division (B) requires a nuisance wildlife control operator or private organization confining a stray domestic animal to turn it over to the Administrator, and bars killing or abandoning stray animals outright, though organized return-to-field programs are carved out and not treated as abandonment. Division (D) requires every nuisance wildlife control operator doing business in the county to follow the state Humane Care for Animals Act and the state Animal Control Act.
Division (E) draws the operating line: these operators may pick up only wild animals, and are prohibited from picking up stray cats or dogs, which remain the Administrator's exclusive jurisdiction. Division (C) preserves a farmer's separate right to destroy an animal caught attacking livestock or poultry, a carve-out that sits outside the nuisance-wildlife-operator scheme. Together these provisions function as the county's licensing floor for wildlife control businesses operating in unincorporated Madison County: state licensing under the Humane Care and Animal Control Acts, a 24-hour notice duty to the pound, a no-kill/no-abandon rule, and a wild-animals-only lane that keeps operators out of domestic-animal calls that belong to Animal Care and Control.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 50 does not print a dedicated fine for § 50.048; a nuisance wildlife control operator who fails to notify the pound within 24 hours, kills or abandons a stray animal, or picks up a stray cat or dog falls under the general Chapter 50 penalty in § 50.999: a petty offense fined $25 to $200 for a first or second violation, prosecuted as a Class C misdemeanor on a third.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does Madison County license wildlife rescue or removal companies?
Can a wildlife trapper pick up a stray dog or cat instead of a wild animal?
What if a wild animal is caught attacking livestock?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Madison County
Compare Madison County to another location·View the Illinois animal ordinances overview
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