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Animal Ordinances

How Skokie Handles Animal Ordinances: A Practical Guide

By CityRuleLookup Editorial Team

Skokie maintains 132 local ordinances across all categories, and 10 of those deal specifically with animal ordinances. Here is a breakdown of what the city actually requires, what is prohibited, and where Skokie falls on the strict-to-permissive spectrum compared to other cities.

Dog Leash Laws

Skokie Village Code Section 18-37 requires every dog on a Village street, sidewalk, parkway or other public area to be on a leash controlled by its owner or the owner's agent, and caps that leash at 8 feet long. Dogs, even leashed, are barred from school grounds, public playgrounds, public pools and public parks unless the property's governing authority allows it.

Key details: Leash required: In all public areas (Sec 18-37(a)). Max leash length: 8 feet (Sec 18-37(d)). Parks/schools: Dogs barred even if leashed. Exemptions: Service and police K-9 dogs (Sec 18-37(e)). Waste removal: Owner must remove immediately.

A violation of Section 18-37, whether an unleashed dog, a leash over 8 feet, a dog on school or park property, or uncollected waste, carries the Chapter 18 penalty in Section 18-3 applying the Section 1-6 fine of up to $750.00 for each day the violation continues. A dog running loose on a public street is also treated as a public nuisance under Section 18-34, exposing the owner to impoundment by the Animal Control Officer in addition to the fine.

Chickens & Livestock

Village of Skokie ordinance bans keeping cattle, goats, horses, swine, poultry, meaning backyard chickens too, or any other livestock anywhere within Village limits. Skokie Village Code Section 18-8(1) draws no residential-lot-size exception, so the prohibition applies equally to every zoning district, while a separate permit track allows only residential beekeeping under Article IV.

Key details: Banned animals: Cattle, goats, horses, swine, poultry (Sec 18-8(1)). Lot-size exception: None; applies Village-wide. Chickens: Covered by the poultry ban. Permitted alternative: Only residential Beekeeping (Art. IV). Retitled: Ord. No. 14-1-C-4032, Jan. 21, 2014.

A Section 18-8(1) violation is punished under the Chapter 18 penalty provision, Section 18-3, which applies the Village-wide Section 1-6 fine schedule of up to $750.00 for each day the livestock remains on the property. Section 18-4 requires the Village to first serve a violation notice offering a court appearance or administrative hearing, and Section 18-5 allows the Village Manager or designee to accept a stipulated settlement once the owner shows the animals have been removed.

This is not one of those rules that cities tend to ignore. Skokie actively enforces its chickens & livestock requirements.

Pet Limits

Skokie Village Code Section 18-39 caps household pets at 3 dogs and 4 cats in a single-family home, building or lot, and at 2 dogs and 2 cats in a single-family apartment or condominium, whether or not the animals are licensed. Veterinary hospitals, pet shops and pounds are exempt from the cap.

Key details: House/building limit: 3 dogs, 4 cats (Sec 18-39). Apartment/condo limit: 2 dogs, 2 cats. Licensing: Cap applies whether licensed or not. Exempt: Vet hospitals, pet shops, pounds. Last amended: Ord. 23-04-C-4641, April 3, 2023.

Keeping more than the Section 18-39 limit is punished under the Chapter 18 penalty in Section 18-3, applying the Section 1-6 fine of up to $750.00 for each day the excess animals remain in the household. The Village must first serve a violation notice under Section 18-4 offering an administrative hearing or court appearance, and the Village Manager or designee may accept a stipulated settlement under Section 18-5 once the owner shows the household is back within the 3-dog/4-cat or 2-dog/2-cat limit.

Bird Protection

Village Code Sec. 70-152 makes it unlawful to kill, wound or attempt to kill or wound most wild birds within Skokie, whether by firearm, slingshot, bow and arrow, stones or otherwise, and separately bars taking their eggs or young from private or Village-owned ground.

Key details: Governing section: Sec. 70-152, Killing or injuring birds. Protected birds: quail, pheasant, robin, blue jay & other song/game birds. Prohibited methods: firearms, slingshot, bow/arrow, stones, or otherwise. Egg/nest protection: taking eggs or young also barred. Standard fine: up to $750.00 per day (Sec. 1-6).

Sec. 70-152 carries no separate fine schedule, so the Code's standard penalty under Sec. 1-6 applies: up to $750.00 for each day the offense continues to be treated as ongoing, plus the possibility of a court-ordered restitution payment to cover any property or wildlife loss connected to the violation.

Compared to other cities, Skokie takes a harder line on bird protection. The enforcement and penalty structure reflects that.

Beekeeping

Skokie does not have specific provisions permitting beekeeping in residential districts. Honeybee hives are generally treated as livestock and may not be kept in residential areas without special approval. The Illinois Bees and Apiaries Act governs hive registration statewide.

Key details: Residential Hives: Not expressly permitted. State Registration: Required under 505 ILCS 15. Permit Program: Not established. Swarm Removal: Via Police non-emergency. Contact: Community Dev (847) 933-8235.

Unauthorized beekeeping may result in orders to remove hives, fines of $75 to $500, and daily accrual for continued violations. Property owners may face civil liability for bee-related injuries to neighbors or passersby.

This is one of the stricter rules in Skokie's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

Wildlife Feeding

Village of Skokie ordinance caps how residents and businesses may feed wild or feral animals: ground feeding is banned outright, and Skokie Village Code Section 18-11 limits every lot to 4 hanging feeders, 2 suet feeders and 2 water dispensers, with unlimited hummingbird feeders, each set at least 5 feet inside the property line.

Key details: Ground feeding: Banned outright (Sec 18-11(b)). Feeder caps: 4 hanging, 2 suet, 2 water per lot. Hummingbird feeders: No quantity limit. Feeder size: Base area capped at 400 sq in. Placement: At least 5 feet inside property line.

Violations of Section 18-11 carry the Chapter 18 penalty in Section 18-3, which applies the Section 1-6 Village-wide fine of up to $750.00 for each day the excess feeders, ground feeding or accumulated waste continues. The Village must first serve a violation notice under Section 18-4 offering a court or administrative hearing, and the Village Manager or designee may accept a stipulated settlement under Section 18-5 once the resident shows compliance.

Microchipping

Skokie's Administrative Law Officer or a Cook County judge can order any dog or cat designated a Menacing, Dangerous or Vicious Animal to be surgically altered and microchipped, at the owner's expense, within 10 to 14 days of the determination under Village Code Sections 18-60 through 18-62.

Key details: Menacing Animal microchip deadline: 14 days. Dangerous Animal (1st) microchip deadline: 14 days, $200 fine. Vicious Animal microchip deadline: 10 days, $500 fine. Repeat violations: $100,000-$150,000 insurance/bond required. Repeat offender consequence: 24-month Problem Pet Owner ban.

Fines run from a $100 minimum for a first Menacing finding to $200, $300 and $500 to $750 for successive Dangerous Animal violations, and $500 then $750 for Vicious Animal violations, plus the owner's veterinary and medical bills for the injured person or animal. Two Dangerous or Vicious violations trigger a Problem Pet Owner designation under Section 18-40, revoking all licenses and barring the person from owning or licensing any animal in Skokie for 24 months, with immediate surrender of every licensed animal.

This is one of the stricter rules in Skokie's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

Cat Rules

Every cat housed in the Village of Skokie past four months old must carry a Village license, renewed annually, under Skokie Village Code Section 18-31. Owners apply within 30 days of acquiring the cat or the cat turning four months, pay the fee set in Section 46-37, and must show proof of current rabies inoculation before the Village issues the license.

Key details: License trigger: Cat over 4 months old (Sec 18-31(a)). Apply within: 30 days of acquisition. Expires: Every August 31 (Sec 18-31(d)). Rabies proof: Required to issue/renew (Sec 18-31(e)). Breeder license: $250.00 fee.

Owning an unlicensed cat past the 30-day window, or letting the license lapse past August 31, is a violation carrying the Chapter 18 penalty in Section 18-3, the Section 1-6 fine of up to $750.00 per day the violation continues. Under Section 18-33, an unlicensed cat found within the Village must be impounded, and under Section 18-35 an owner may redeem a licensed cat by paying the Section 46-37 impound fee plus boarding costs; an unredeemed cat may be disposed of by the Animal Control Officer after 7 days.

Exotic Pets

The Village of Skokie bans keeping any species that can endanger people or property, reaching beyond farm animals to any non-domestic species capable of injuring humans by venom, constriction, suffocation or vicious biting, scratching or mauling. Skokie Village Code Section 18-8(2) makes attempted domestication no defense, and only government-held specimens and permitted backyard beekeeping are exempted.

Key details: Ban scope: Any species that can injure humans (Sec 18-8(2)). Domestication defense: Not a defense to the ban. Government exception: Government-held animals exempted. Beekeeping exception: Permitted apiaries exempted (Art. IV). Enforcer: Animal Control Officer (Sec 18-6).

A violation of Section 18-8(2) carries the Chapter 18 general penalty in Section 18-3, applying the Section 1-6 Village-wide fine schedule of up to $750.00 for each day the violation continues. Under Section 18-4, the Village must first serve a violation notice giving the owner the chance to appear in court or at an administrative hearing, and Section 18-5 lets the Village Manager or designee accept a stipulated settlement once compliance, meaning removal of the animal, is shown.

Compared to other cities, Skokie takes a harder line on exotic pets. The enforcement and penalty structure reflects that.

Pet Groomer Rules

Any Village of Skokie establishment that grooms pets and animals for profit or hire is regulated as a pet and animal service under Chapter 54, Article XI. The premises must stay clean and sanitary, waste cannot sit more than 24 hours, and animals cannot be left barking or howling enough to disturb a neighborhood.

Key details: Covered activity: grooming pets/animals for profit or hire. Waste removal limit: no more than 24 hours. Noise limit: no disturbing barking or howling. Inspections: Village Manager, as often as necessary. Standard fine: up to $750.00 per day.

A grooming establishment operating outside Article XI's sanitation, animal-treatment, or noise standards is declared a public nuisance under Sec. 42-35, letting the Village Manager refer the matter to the Corporation Counsel for injunctive relief in Cook County Circuit Court. Because Article XI sets no separate fine schedule, the Code's standard penalty at Sec. 1-6 applies: a fine of up to $750.00 for each day a violation continues until it is abated or corrected.

The Bottom Line

Skokie is tougher than many cities when it comes to animal ordinances. Out of the 10 rules covered here, 5 are rated strict. If you are a homeowner, renter, or business owner in Skokie, take the time to understand these requirements before they become a problem. Most violations come with fines, and some repeat violations can escalate.

These rules come from Skokie's publicly available municipal code. For complete penalty schedules, exemption details, and answers to common questions, see the individual ordinance pages throughout this guide.