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Short-Term Rentals

Short-Term Rentals in Wausau, WI: What Residents Actually Need to Know

By CityRuleLookup Editorial Team

If you live in Wausau or are thinking about moving there, short-term rentals are one of those things you probably won't think about until they affect you directly. Wausau has 6 specific rules on the books covering different aspects of short-term rentals, and some of them might surprise you.

Night Caps

Wausau caps short-term "vacation rental home" bookings at 30 total nights in any 12-month period under City Code Section 23.03.10(14)(a). Beyond that annual limit the dwelling falls outside the vacation-rental land use, and any single stay longer than 14 consecutive nights is reclassified as ordinary residential tenancy.

Key details: Annual limit: 30 total rental nights per 12 months. Max single stay: 14 consecutive nights (non-owner). Occupancy cap: 2 guests per bedroom, 8 max. Use type: conditional use permit required. Enforcing agency: Wausau Inspections and Zoning Division.

Exceeding 30 rental nights in a 12-month period, or booking a single stay longer than 14 consecutive nights for a non-owner party, breaches the conditions of the conditional use permit issued under Wausau Municipal Code Section 23.03.10(14); the Inspections and Zoning Division can revoke the permit and the City can pursue a municipal citation for operating outside the approved land use.

Noise Rules

Wausau bars any vacation rental home from emitting "sounds, odors, dust or vibrations that carry beyond the premises," under City Code Section 23.03.10(14)(d), treating that as part of the property's required residential character. The same subsection bans on-site advertising of the rental's availability.

Key details: Standard: no noise/odor/dust/vibration beyond property line. Advertising ban: no on-site signage for the rental. Basis: conditional use condition, not a decibel limit. Enforcing agency: Wausau Inspections and Zoning Division. Source: Title 23, 2019 zoning rewrite.

A vacation rental home whose guests generate sounds, odors, dust or vibrations detectable beyond the property line breaches the conditional use condition in Wausau Municipal Code Section 23.03.10(14)(d), giving the Inspections and Zoning Division grounds to cite the property and revisit the underlying conditional use permit, on top of any separate noise citation under the City's general nuisance ordinance.

Short-Term Rental Parking Rules

Wausau requires one on-site parking space per bedroom for every vacation rental home, and City Code Section 23.03.10(14)(f) demands that all guest vehicles park on site, not on the street. Subsection (g) lets a driveway count as legal "stacked" spaces if each is at least eight feet wide and 18 feet deep.

Key details: Parking ratio: one space per bedroom. Location: all guest vehicles parked on site. Driveway stacking: spaces must be 8 ft wide, 18 ft deep. Basis: conditional use permit condition. Enforcing agency: Wausau Inspections and Zoning Division.

Directing guests to park on the street instead of on site, or providing fewer spaces than one per bedroom, violates the conditional use conditions of Wausau Municipal Code Section 23.03.10(14)(f)-(g); the Inspections and Zoning Division can cite the property and revisit the conditional use permit for the vacation rental home.

Occupancy Limits

Wausau caps short-term 'tourist rooming house' occupancy at whatever is lower: the number licensed by the State of Wisconsin, or two guests per bedroom plus two additional occupants. The rule sits in Municipal Code § 23.03.28(9), which governs stays under four days that don't qualify as a longer-term vacation rental.

Key details: Governing section: Wausau Municipal Code § 23.03.28(9). Occupancy formula: Lower of state license or 2/bedroom + 2. Use type: Accessory to a residential land use. Parking: 2 spaces plus 1 per bedroom over 2. Duration test: Under 4 or over 180 days = different land use.

Housing more guests than the lower of the state license figure or the two-per-bedroom-plus-two formula, or advertising a tourist rooming house without the parking required for its declared occupancy, is a zoning violation subject to daily fines under § 23.10.60, issued to and made the responsibility of the property owner per § 23.03.28(9)(4)a.

Short-Term Rental Permits

Wausau requires every tourist rooming house to have a designated operator, either the property owner or a property manager who lives or does business within 25 miles of the rental. Municipal Code § 23.03.28(9) sets the operating rules and makes violations subject to separate daily fines with license revocation.

Key details: Governing section: Wausau Municipal Code § 23.03.28(9). Operator residency: Owner or manager within 25 miles. Minimum parking: 2 spaces, +1 per bedroom over 2. Exterior signage: None beyond the property address. Enforcement: Separate daily fines per § 23.10.60.

Operating without a designated owner or manager within 25 miles, allowing guest parking on unpaved surfaces, posting exterior signage, or leaving evidence the property is a short-term rental exposes the owner to separate daily fines under § 23.10.60 for each day of the violation, plus license revocation for the tourist rooming house registration under § 23.03.28(9)(4)a.

This is one of the stricter rules in Wausau's municipal code. If you are unsure whether your situation complies, it is worth checking with the city before proceeding.

Primary-Residence-Only Rule

Wausau allows a bed and breakfast only when it is the operator's own home. City Code Section 23.03.10(13)(b) requires the operator/owner to treat the dwelling as a principal residence and live on the premises whenever the bed and breakfast is active, a conditional use in the RH-35, SR-2 and other residential districts.

Key details: Enforcing agency: Wausau Inspections and Zoning Division. Occupancy rule: operator must live on premises while active. Permit type: conditional use, Plan Commission/Council approval. Parking: one space per bedroom plus residence needs. State overlay: Wis. Stat. § 254.61 / DHS 197 license.

Operating a bed and breakfast where the owner does not live on site, or continuing after the owner moves out, puts the conditional use permit out of compliance with Wausau Municipal Code Section 23.03.10(13)(b); the Inspections and Zoning Division can pursue permit revocation and municipal citation under Title 23's enforcement provisions. Skipping the required Wis. Stat. Section 254.61 / DHS 197 tourist rooming house license adds a separate state licensing violation.

The Bottom Line

Wausau's short-term rentals rules are a mixed bag. Some areas are strict, others are relaxed, and the details matter. The best approach is to check the specific rule that applies to your situation rather than assuming Wausau is broadly strict or permissive.

Keep in mind that Wausau can amend these rules at any council meeting. For the most current version of any rule mentioned here, check the specific ordinance page, where we track updates as they happen.