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Lancaster County, SC Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing chapter
Ch. 7, Art. II §§ 7-21 to 7-26
Applies to
Unincorporated Lancaster County only
Enforcing official
County building official
Permit expires
6 months unused or 6 months halted
Late-start penalty
Fee doubled/added under §§ 7-25, 7-26
Municipal exemption
Cities enforcing own permit ordinance excluded

Summary

In unincorporated Lancaster County, a permit is required before you build, alter, renovate, relocate, remove or demolish any building, structure or appurtenance, and before you place or move a manufactured home. County Code Section 7-22 sets the scope; Section 7-24 makes it unlawful to start without an approved application. Incorporated municipalities enforcing their own permit ordinance are excluded.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Lancaster County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)The provisions of this ordinance shall apply to the construction, alteration, renovation, relocation, removal and demolition of every building or structure or any appurtenances connected or attached to such buildings or structures.(b)The provisions of this ordinance shall further apply to the placement and/or movement to, from or within Lancaster County of any manufactured home, except movement from an authorized manufactured home dealership.(c)The provisions of this ordinance shall not apply within any incorporated municipality which has adopted and is enforcing a building permit ordinance. ... It shall be unlawful for any person to engage in activity included under section 7-22 of this chapter unless an application has been filed and a permit granted by the building official.

Full Breakdown

The Lancaster County Building and Manufactured Home Permit Ordinance, codified at Chapter 7, Article II, governs unincorporated Lancaster County. Section 7-22 applies the permit requirement to construction, alteration, renovation, relocation, removal and demolition of any building, structure or attached appurtenance, and to placing or moving a manufactured home into, out of or within the county, except when the mover is an authorized manufactured home dealership. The ordinance exempts ordinary repairs such as replacing siding, trim, gutters, lamps or like-for-like windows where no structural change is required; the building official decides case by case whether work counts as an ordinary repair, and that call is final.

Section 7-23 designates the county building official as the enforcement official, empowers stop-work orders served on the owner, agent or person performing the work, and bars any public utility or electric cooperative from energizing a building, structure or manufactured home until the required permit has issued. C. Tax Commission Rule Number 117-1740, and if the assessor later finds the improvement's market value exceeded the permit valuation by more than ten percent, the owner is billed the additional fee. A building permit expires if work is not started within six months of issuance or is halted for six months.

Emergency equipment repairs may be permitted after the fact, but the application must be filed by the next business day. The City of Lancaster, Kershaw, Heath Springs and Van Wyck each enforce their own building permit ordinance and fall outside this chapter's reach.

Violations & Fines

Working without a permit, or in violation of this chapter, is a misdemeanor punishable by the fine and/or imprisonment set under Section 1-10 of the county code, with each day of continued violation a separate offense. Section 7-26 also adds a penalty fee equal to the required permit fee for any work commenced before the permit issues, on top of any magistrate fine, and payment of the doubled or added fee does not excuse full compliance with the applicable code.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to move a manufactured home in Lancaster County?
Yes. Section 7-22(b) applies the permit ordinance to placing or moving any manufactured home to, from or within the county, unless the move is handled by an authorized manufactured home dealership. The building official issues a decal that must stay displayed on the rear of the unit for the entire move.
Are small repairs like repainting or new gutters exempt?
Yes. Section 7-22(d) treats ordinary repairs, siding, trim, repainting, gutters, lamps, and like-for-like window replacement with no structural change, as exempt from a permit. The building official makes the final call on borderline cases, and that decision is binding.
What happens if I start work before the permit is issued?
Section 7-25(a)(3) and Section 7-26(b) double the required fee and add a penalty equal to the permit fee, on top of any misdemeanor fine imposed under Section 1-10. Paying the extra fee does not excuse the work from still meeting the applicable building code.
Does this permit ordinance apply inside the City of Lancaster or Kershaw?
No. Section 7-22(c) exempts any incorporated municipality that has adopted and is enforcing its own building permit ordinance, so the City of Lancaster, Kershaw, Heath Springs and Van Wyck issue permits under their own codes, not this county chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Lancaster County

All Lancaster County rules

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