Bristol, PA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Outdoor play area
- 200 square feet per child, 100 per disabled or elderly person
- Fence
- Fully enclosed by a four-foot high fence
- State license
- Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare license required
- Sprinklers
- Approved automatic sprinklers required under § 5-302
- Family day care
- Four to six children, special exception from Zoning Hearing Board
- Sprinkler fine
- Not more than $1,000 plus costs
Summary
In Bristol Borough, Pennsylvania, a day care center serves four or more children, disabled persons and/or elderly. It needs a Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare license, a fully enclosed outdoor play area with 200 square feet for each child, and passenger loading space. Chapter 5 also lists day care centers among buildings that must have approved automatic sprinkler equipment.
D. Day Care Center. A facility in which out-of-home day care is provided to four or more children, disabled persons and/or elderly. This use may also include nursery school. (1) An outdoor recreation area shall be provided with a minimum area of 200 square feet for each child and 100 square feet for each disabled or elderly person. This outdoor play area shall be located to the side or the rear of the lot and shall not include any parking areas. The outdoor play area shall be fully enclosed by a four-foot high fence and shall be sufficiently screened and insulated so as to protect the neighborhood from inappropriate noise and other disturbance. (2) Sufficient facilities for passenger loading and unloading shall be provided. (3) This use may be permitted as accessory to a permitted nonresidential use. (4) A license from the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare shall be required.
Full Breakdown
A day care center in the Bristol Borough Zoning Code is Use 2D in § 27-320: a facility in which out-of-home day care is provided to four or more children, disabled persons and/or elderly, and the use may also include nursery school. The outdoor recreation area must provide a minimum of 200 square feet for each child and 100 square feet for each disabled or elderly person. It must be located to the side or the rear of the lot, cannot include any parking areas, and must be fully enclosed by a four-foot high fence and sufficiently screened and insulated to protect the neighborhood from inappropriate noise and other disturbance. Sufficient facilities for passenger loading and unloading are required, and a license from the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare is required.
Accessory and home-based care follows separate standards. Use 7C, a day care center accessory to an office, covers care for seven or more children under the age of 12 where the care area is not used as a family residence. Only one is permitted in any Planned Business Park, it cannot occupy more than 5% of the total floor area of the office building or planned business park, and it must comply with all state licensing requirements. Use 7E, a family day care center, covers four to six children or up to four disabled and/or elderly persons in a family residence. It needs a special exception from the Zoning Hearing Board and a registration certificate from the Pennsylvania Department of Public Welfare and/or the Pennsylvania Department of Aging before the Zoning Officer issues a permit.
Building safety. Under § 5-302, approved automatic sprinkler equipment shall be installed and maintained throughout children's nurseries and day care centers, including day nurseries, whether the building exists now or is hereafter erected or converted to that use. Under § 5-306, detailed plans for any sprinkler installation must first be approved in writing by the representative appointed by resolution of Borough Council for plan review and inspections.
Bristol Borough lists Use 2D as a special exception in R-1, R-1A, R-2, NC, HC-1 and HC-2, and as permitted by right in GC and MX.
Violations & Fines
Zoning violations at a day care center start with an enforcement notice under § 27-811, and civil enforcement under § 27-812 produces a judgment of not more than $500 plus court costs and reasonable attorney fees, each day a separate violation. A sprinkler violation under Chapter 5 is a summary offense with a fine of not more than $1,000 plus costs, or a civil judgment of not more than $1,000 plus costs and attorney fees under § 5-307.
Frequently Asked Questions
What outdoor space must a Bristol Borough day care center provide?
Does a day care center in Bristol Borough need sprinklers?
Is a license required for a day care center in Bristol Borough?
Where can a day care center locate in Bristol Borough?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Bristol
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