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Annapolis, MD Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Trigger
Fuel-fired appliances in unit
Device required
Combination smoke/CO detector
Applies to
Rental dwelling units
Enforcing agency
Fire Department
Owner duty
Annual inspection and maintenance

Summary

Annapolis rental units with fuel-fired appliances must have a combination smoke and carbon monoxide detector, not just a smoke alarm.

It is the responsibility of the owner of each rental dwelling unit to install smoke alarms in accordance with this section in each rental dwelling unit... Where fuel fired appliances are used one smoke detector is required to be a combination smoke and carbon monoxide detector.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 2025 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Under Annapolis City Code § 17.40.440(B), owners of rental dwelling units must install smoke alarms in each rental unit, and where fuel-fired appliances are used, one of the required smoke detectors must be a combination smoke and carbon monoxide detector. The Fire Department and Department of Planning and Zoning approve qualifying devices. Owners must also inspect and maintain alarms annually and certify working alarms to incoming tenants at every change of occupancy.

Violations & Fines

Rental units with gas furnaces, water heaters, ranges, or other fuel-fired appliances that lack a combination smoke/CO detector are out of compliance; landlords also risk violation for failing to certify working alarms at tenant turnover.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every Annapolis rental need a CO detector?
Only where the unit has fuel-fired appliances: then one required smoke detector must be a combination smoke/CO unit under § 17.40.440(B).
Who has to install and maintain it?
The owner of the rental dwelling unit, per § 17.40.440(B) and (F), which also requires annual inspection and maintenance.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Annapolis

All Annapolis rules

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