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Ames, IA Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Minimum lock throw
1 inch (25 mm)
Disqualified device
Sliding bolt
Applies to
Doors to rented dwelling/rooming units
Related items
Window sash locks, hatchway devices
Checked at
Rental inspection for Letter of Compliance

Summary

In the City of Ames, Iowa, Municipal Code Sec. 13.407(17) requires every door into a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit to have a keyed lock with a throw of at least 1 inch that opens without a key from the inside. A sliding bolt does not satisfy the requirement, and the Building Official checks it at rental inspection.

(17) Building security. Doors, windows or hatchways for dwelling units, room units, or housekeeping units shall be provided with devices as set forth below in a, b, and c, designed to provide security for the occupants and property within. (a) Doors. Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit, or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased, or let shall be equipped with a keyed lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a lock throw of not less than 1 inch (25 mm). Such keyed locks shall be installed according to the manufacturer’s specifications and maintained in good working order. For the purpose of this section, a sliding bolt shall not be considered an acceptable keyed lock.

Full Breakdown

Sec. 13.407(17), Building Security, sits inside the Exterior Structure section of the Rental Housing Code's Minimum Property Maintenance Standards and covers doors, windows, and basement hatchways together. For doors, subsection (a) requires a keyed lock on every door that provides access to a rented dwelling unit, rooming unit, or housekeeping unit; the lock must be readily openable from the egress side without a key, special knowledge, or effort, and it must have a lock throw of not less than 1 inch (25 mm). The section specifically disqualifies a sliding bolt as an acceptable keyed lock, and it requires the lock to be installed to the manufacturer's specifications and kept in good working order, not merely present.

The same numbered subsection also sets companion standards for windows and hatchways: openable windows within 6 feet of grade or a walking surface that access a rented unit need a window sash locking device, and basement hatchways serving a rented unit need a device that secures them against unauthorized entry. Because Sec. 13.407 falls under the Minimum Property Maintenance Standards that the Inspection Division checks before issuing or renewing a Letter of Compliance under Sec. 13.302, a missing or undersized door lock is a cited deficiency that must be corrected before that Letter issues.

Violations & Fines

A rental unit door without a compliant keyed lock, or with only a sliding bolt, is a cited deficiency under Sec. 13.407(17) that blocks issuance or renewal of the Letter of Compliance under Sec. 13.302(8). Left uncorrected, it is enforced as a Municipal Infraction under Sec. 5.501, carrying a $500 fine for a first offense, $750 for a second, and $1,000 after that.

Frequently Asked Questions

What kind of lock does a rental unit door need in Ames?
Sec. 13.407(17)(a) requires a keyed lock with a throw of at least 1 inch that opens from the inside without a key, special knowledge, or effort. The lock has to be installed per the manufacturer's specifications and kept in good working order, and a sliding bolt does not count.
Do rental windows also need a lock under this rule?
Yes. Sec. 13.407(17)(b) requires a window sash locking device on any openable window within 6 feet of grade or a walking surface that provides access to a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit, and subsection (c) requires a securing device on basement hatchways serving those units.
What happens if my rental fails the lock inspection?
A noncompliant door or window lock is a cited deficiency under the Rental Housing Code. It must be fixed before the Inspection Division issues or renews the Letter of Compliance under Sec. 13.302, and if it is not corrected, the owner can face a municipal infraction citation under Sec. 5.501.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Ames

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