Ames, IA Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)
Key Facts
- Minimum lock throw
- 1 inch (25 mm)
- Disqualified device
- Sliding bolt
- Applies to
- Doors to rented dwelling/rooming units
- Related items
- Window sash locks, hatchway devices
- Checked at
- Rental inspection for Letter of Compliance
Summary
In the City of Ames, Iowa, Municipal Code Sec. 13.407(17) requires every door into a rented dwelling, rooming, or housekeeping unit to have a keyed lock with a throw of at least 1 inch that opens without a key from the inside. A sliding bolt does not satisfy the requirement, and the Building Official checks it at rental inspection.
(17) Building security. Doors, windows or hatchways for dwelling units, room units, or housekeeping units shall be provided with devices as set forth below in a, b, and c, designed to provide security for the occupants and property within. (a) Doors. Doors providing access to a dwelling unit, rooming unit, or housekeeping unit that is rented, leased, or let shall be equipped with a keyed lock designed to be readily openable from the side from which egress is to be made without the need for keys, special knowledge or effort and shall have a lock throw of not less than 1 inch (25 mm). Such keyed locks shall be installed according to the manufacturer’s specifications and maintained in good working order. For the purpose of this section, a sliding bolt shall not be considered an acceptable keyed lock.
Full Breakdown
Sec. 13.407(17), Building Security, sits inside the Exterior Structure section of the Rental Housing Code's Minimum Property Maintenance Standards and covers doors, windows, and basement hatchways together. For doors, subsection (a) requires a keyed lock on every door that provides access to a rented dwelling unit, rooming unit, or housekeeping unit; the lock must be readily openable from the egress side without a key, special knowledge, or effort, and it must have a lock throw of not less than 1 inch (25 mm). The section specifically disqualifies a sliding bolt as an acceptable keyed lock, and it requires the lock to be installed to the manufacturer's specifications and kept in good working order, not merely present.
The same numbered subsection also sets companion standards for windows and hatchways: openable windows within 6 feet of grade or a walking surface that access a rented unit need a window sash locking device, and basement hatchways serving a rented unit need a device that secures them against unauthorized entry. Because Sec. 13.407 falls under the Minimum Property Maintenance Standards that the Inspection Division checks before issuing or renewing a Letter of Compliance under Sec. 13.302, a missing or undersized door lock is a cited deficiency that must be corrected before that Letter issues.
Violations & Fines
A rental unit door without a compliant keyed lock, or with only a sliding bolt, is a cited deficiency under Sec. 13.407(17) that blocks issuance or renewal of the Letter of Compliance under Sec. 13.302(8). Left uncorrected, it is enforced as a Municipal Infraction under Sec. 5.501, carrying a $500 fine for a first offense, $750 for a second, and $1,000 after that.
Frequently Asked Questions
What kind of lock does a rental unit door need in Ames?
Do rental windows also need a lock under this rule?
What happens if my rental fails the lock inspection?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Ames
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