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Battle Creek, MI Building Safety: Door Locking Hardware (2026)

Light Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

Prohibited devices
Hasp locks and padlocks
Where banned
Any areas occupied by residents
Adopted code
International Property Maintenance Code, 2015 edition
Penalty insert
$100 per day for each offense
Interior doors
Must fit frame and open and close as manufacturer intended

Summary

Battle Creek, Michigan amends Section 305.6 of the adopted 2015 International Property Maintenance Code so that hasp locks and padlocks cannot be used in any areas occupied by residents. Every interior door must also fit reasonably well in its frame and open and close as the manufacturer's hardware intends.

(c) 305.6 Interior doors. Every interior door shall fit reasonably well within its frame and shall be capable of being opened and closed by being properly and securely attached to jambs, headers or tracks as intended by the manufacturer of the attachment hardware. 305.6.1 Prohibited Locks: Hasp locks and padlocks shall not be used in any areas occupied by residents.

Full Breakdown

Section 1450.03(c) of the Battle Creek Codified Ordinances amends Section 305.6 of the International Property Maintenance Code, 2015 edition, which the City adopted in Section 1450.01 as its Property Maintenance Code for regulating the conditions and maintenance of all property, buildings and structures. Three copies of the adopted code are on file in the office of the City Clerk, and the adoption took effect through Ordinance 05-2016, passed 5-17-16.

The interior doors rule requires every interior door to fit reasonably well within its frame and to be capable of being opened and closed by being properly and securely attached to jambs, headers or tracks as intended by the manufacturer of the attachment hardware. The added Section 305.6.1, titled Prohibited Locks, says hasp locks and padlocks shall not be used in any areas occupied by residents. The ordinance text states the ban by the type of device and by the area where it applies, so the test is whether residents occupy the space, not the type of building.

The penalty comes from the same chapter. Section 1450.02(c) fills in Section 112.4 of the adopted code with $100 per day for each offense. The City's other building-safety provisions treat exits separately: under Section 1454.01(d)(1), a door, aisle, passageway, stairway or other means of exit that does not conform to the Fire Code as adopted at Chapter 1610 is one of the defects that makes a building a dangerous building under Chapter 1454. That is a different enforcement track from Section 305.6.1, with notice, a Hearing Officer and a Board of Appeals.

Because Chapter 1450 amends the model code rather than repeating it, the Battle Creek wording above is the operative text for door hardware in occupied residential areas. The ordinance prints no further list of exceptions to the padlock and hasp lock prohibition.

Violations & Fines

A hasp lock or padlock installed in an area occupied by residents violates Section 305.6.1 of the Battle Creek Property Maintenance Code. Section 1450.02(c) sets the penalty at $100 per day for each offense under Section 112.4 of the adopted code. An interior door that does not fit its frame or cannot be opened and closed as the hardware is designed to work also violates Section 305.6.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I use a padlock on a door in a Battle Creek rental?
Not in an area occupied by residents. Section 305.6.1, as added by Section 1450.03(c), says hasp locks and padlocks shall not be used in any areas occupied by residents. The text names the device and the occupied area rather than limiting itself to a type of building.
What does Section 305.6 require of interior doors?
Every interior door must fit reasonably well within its frame and be capable of being opened and closed by being properly and securely attached to jambs, headers or tracks as intended by the manufacturer of the attachment hardware. Section 1450.03(c) prints this as the amended Section 305.6.
What is the fine for a prohibited lock in Battle Creek?
Section 1450.02(c) fills in Section 112.4 of the adopted Property Maintenance Code with $100 per day for each offense. The Codified Ordinances print no separate penalty figure for Section 305.6.1, so the daily penalty from that insert applies to the adopted code.
Where is the property maintenance code kept?
Section 1450.01 says three copies of the International Property Maintenance Code, 2015 edition, are on file in the office of the City Clerk. Local amendments such as the hasp lock and padlock ban are printed in full in Section 1450.03 of the Battle Creek Codified Ordinances.

Sources & Official References

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