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McHenry County, IL Building Safety: Electrical Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2020 National Electrical Code, amended
Permit issuer
Planning & Development Department
Exempt work
Lamp swaps, plugging into existing outlets
Inspection required
Before energization by utility
Rough-in timing
Before covering, fixtures, or framing
Effective ordinance
O-202211-10-050

Summary

Any electrical service work in unincorporated McHenry County, new wiring, a service change, or equipment modification, needs a permit from the Planning & Development Department before work starts under the county's adopted 2020 National Electrical Code. Minor repairs like lamp replacement or plugging into an existing outlet are exempt, but a permitted job must pass a building-official inspection before the utility is authorized to energize it.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of McHenry County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(A) Permits. Electrical wiring and equipment associated with an electrical service shall not be installed, replaced or otherwise modified without first submitting a permit application, securing approval and a permit through the McHenry County Planning & Development Department. (B) Exemptions. It shall not be necessary to obtain a permit for minor repair work. ... (C) Inspections. Electrical wiring and equipment associated with an electrical service installed, replaced, or otherwise modified that required a permit shall be inspected by the building official. (1) Upon the installation of an electrical service or alteration of any electrical equipment associated with the electrical service the owner or owner's agent shall be responsible for notifying the building official to conduct a Service Inspection. If the installation or alterations are in compliance with this code, then the building official issue written notification to the electric utility company authorizing the electric utility company to energize the system.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: 2025 S-5: Supplement contains: Local legislation current through Ord. A25-0037, passed 8-19-2025 | State legislation current through ALS 2025 Pamphlet No. 1).

Full Breakdown

McHenry County adopted the 2020 National Electrical Code with local amendments under Section 15.12.010, Ordinance O-202211-10-050. The county added its own enforcement article, 90.4, spelling out exactly when a permit is required. Subsection (A), Permits, states electrical wiring and equipment 'associated with an electrical service shall not be installed, replaced or otherwise modified without first submitting a permit application, securing approval and a permit through the McHenry County Planning & Development Department.'

Subsection (B), Exemptions, carves out several categories that skip the permit step: replacing lamps or plugging approved portable equipment into an already-approved permanent receptacle; radio and television transmitting-station equipment, though the power supply, towers and antennas for those stations still need a permit; temporary systems installed only to test or service other electrical equipment; and any work already listed as exempt under the adopted International Building Code, International Residential Code, or Article 90.2's scope section.

Subsection (C), Inspections, is what closes the loop: any permitted electrical work must be inspected by the building official, and the property owner or their agent is responsible for notifying the building official to schedule that Service Inspection once the work is done. Only after the building official confirms the installation complies with the code does the county issue written notification to the electric utility company authorizing it to energize the system, meaning the power company will not turn the service on without that sign-off. Rough-in inspections of concealed wiring must also happen before it's covered, before fixtures are set, and before the framing inspection.

Violations & Fines

Doing permit-required electrical work without first securing a McHenry County permit, or skipping the required Service Inspection, means the building official will not issue the utility authorization to energize the system, leaving the service unpowered until the work is inspected and brought into compliance; the county's Building Official, appointed by the Director of Planning and Development, enforces this article.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to have an electrician change my home's electrical panel in unincorporated McHenry County?
Yes. Article 90.4(A) of the adopted National Electrical Code requires a permit before any electrical service is 'installed, replaced or otherwise modified,' issued through the Planning & Development Department, and the work must pass a building-official inspection before the utility will energize it.
Can I replace a light fixture myself without a permit?
Yes. Article 90.4(B)(1) exempts 'the replacement of lamps or the connection of approved portable electrical equipment to approved permanently installed receptacles' from the permit requirement, so swapping a bulb or plugging in an appliance doesn't trigger the process.
Who inspects electrical work and what happens after?
The county's building official, appointed by the Director of Planning and Development, inspects permitted electrical work under Article 90.4(C). If it complies, the building official issues written notice authorizing the electric utility to energize the system, so the power stays off until that inspection clears.
Is a permit required to install a temporary generator hookup for testing?
No. Article 90.4(B)(3) exempts a 'temporary system required for the testing or servicing of electrical equipment or apparatus' from the permit requirement, though any permanent hookup installed afterward would need its own permit and inspection under the same article.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in McHenry County

All McHenry County rules

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