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Revere, MA Building Safety: Fire Sprinkler Requirements (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Local acceptance date
June 13, 1996
Governing statute
M.G.L. c. 148, § 26I (local option)
Coverage threshold
4+ dwelling units, new or rehabbed
Local definition added
'Substantially rehabilitated' = new-construction equivalent
Enforcing agency
Revere Division of Fire Prevention
Inspection frequency
2x/year ordinary, 4x/year hazardous uses

Summary

Revere accepted G.L. c. 148, § 26I on June 13, 1996, requiring automatic sprinkler systems in newly built or substantially rehabilitated residential buildings with four or more dwelling units, including apartments, lodging houses and hotels. The acceptance, codified in Appendix B, § B.020 of the Revere Municipal Code, also fixes a local definition of 'substantially rehabilitated.'

G.L. Ch. 148 § 26I ... Relative to the installation of automatic sprinklers in certain residential structures. For the purpose of the acceptance of Section 26I of Chapter 148 M.G.L., the term "substantially rehabilitated" shall mean complete rehabilitation of the structure to the equivalent of new construction ... Accepted June 13, 1996

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4804778; v14 updated 2026-05-04).

Full Breakdown

020, 'General Laws Accepted,' of the Revere Municipal Code. c. 148, § 26I, any building constructed after acceptance, or later substantially rehabilitated to the equivalent of new construction, that is occupied for residential use and contains four or more dwelling units, including apartment houses, lodging houses, boarding houses, fraternity houses, dormitories, townhouses, condominiums, hotels, motels or group residences, must be equipped with an approved automatic sprinkler system meeting the state building code. Where an adequate water supply is unavailable, the fire chief may approve an alternative fire-suppressant system in place of sprinklers.

Revere did not leave the trigger phrase undefined: its own acceptance ordinance sets the local meaning of 'substantially rehabilitated' as 'complete rehabilitation of the structure to the equivalent of new construction,' closing off ambiguity that produced litigation elsewhere in Massachusetts, including the Supreme Judicial Court's MacLaurin v. City of Holyoke decision. Revere had already separately accepted §§ 26E, 26G and 26H of Chapter 148 in 1989, covering smoke detectors and sprinkler requirements for nonresidential and lodging structures, so the 1996 acceptance of § 26I specifically closes the gap for larger residential buildings. 050 as often as necessary.

Violations & Fines

Owners who fail to install or maintain the required sprinkler system face enforcement action from the Division of Fire Prevention, charged under Revere Municipal Code § 2.54.030 with enforcing 'all laws of the commonwealth' bearing on fire prevention. The chief inspector or an assistant inspector checks compliance during inspections required under § 2.54.050, at least twice yearly for ordinary buildings and four times yearly for specially hazardous occupancies, and the fire chief may order an alternative suppressant system installed where the water supply cannot support sprinklers.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Revere require sprinklers in all apartment buildings?
Only in buildings with four or more residential dwelling units that were newly constructed after Revere's June 13, 1996 acceptance of M.G.L. c. 148, § 26I, or later substantially rehabilitated to the equivalent of new construction. Smaller buildings and unrehabilitated older structures fall outside this specific local-option mandate, though other fire-code rules can still apply.
What does 'substantially rehabilitated' mean under Revere's ordinance?
Revere's acceptance ordinance defines it as 'complete rehabilitation of the structure to the equivalent of new construction,' a standard set directly in the city's own Appendix B language rather than left open to interpretation, though disputes over comparable phrasing elsewhere reached the Supreme Judicial Court in MacLaurin v. City of Holyoke.
Who inspects buildings for sprinkler compliance in Revere?
The Division of Fire Prevention within the Revere Fire Department, under Municipal Code § 2.54.030 and § 2.54.050. Its chief inspector and assistant inspectors enforce state and local fire laws and must inspect specially hazardous occupancies at least four times a year and other covered buildings at least twice a year.
What happens if there isn't enough water pressure to run sprinklers?
State law lets the fire chief approve an alternative fire-suppressant system in place of automatic sprinklers when an adequate water supply is not available, provided the substitute system meets the state building code's requirements for that installation.

Sources & Official References

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