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Chatham County, GA Building Safety: Green Building Code (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted energy code
IECC current edition, § 20-201
Enforcing official
Director of Building Safety
Max penalty
$500 fine, 30 days jail (§ 20-107)
Chronic violator trigger
3 stop-work orders in 18 months
Applies to
Unincorporated Chatham County only
LEED incentive
Gold-level tax exemption, enterprise zones (§ 7-1003)

Summary

Chatham County has no standalone "green building" ordinance, but every construction project in the unincorporated county must meet the International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), adopted under Code of Chatham County § 20-201. The Director of Building Safety enforces it alongside the IBC, IRC, IMC, IPC and Fire Code as one adopted set of Standard Codes.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chatham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

20-201 Adoption of Standard Codes. The regulations and administrative procedures of the following Standard Codes recommended and published by the International Code Council (ICC) and the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) in book form are hereby adopted as the regulations governing the construction of buildings and other structures in the County; ... and it shall be unlawful to erect or construct any building or structure in the county in violation of, or without complying with, these regulations: (Amended February 26, 2016) ... 10. International Energy Conservation Code (IECC), current edition as amended. (Amended February 26, 2016)

Full Breakdown

Section 20-201, "Adoption of Standard Codes," folds the current edition of the International Energy Conservation Code into the county's building regulations as item 10 of a ten-code list that also adopts the International Building, Plumbing, Mechanical, Fire, Fuel Gas and Residential Codes, the Standard Housing Code, the ISPSC and NFPA-101. The ordinance states plainly that it "shall be unlawful to erect or construct any building or structure in the county in violation of, or without complying with" these regulations, last amended February 26, 2016. Compliance is checked through the building permit and inspection process run by the Director of Building Safety, who also sets valuation for permit fee purposes.

For flood-hazard areas, § 20-201 cross-references the separate Chatham County Flood Ordinance for additional building requirements. Outside this mandatory energy code, the county's only other green-construction measure is a tax incentive, not a building standard: § 7-1003 lets a qualifying business or service enterprise inside an unincorporated enterprise zone that earns LEED "Gold Level" certification claim a sliding ad valorem tax exemption, 100% for the first five years down to 20% in year ten, capped at 10% of the zone's total property tax digest. That exemption runs through the enterprise-zone/economic-development chapter and does not change what any homeowner or standard builder must meet under the energy code.

Violations & Fines

Failing to comply with the adopted Standard Codes, including the IECC, is a violation of the Code of Ordinances under § 20-107. Conviction carries a fine of not more than $500, imprisonment in the county jail for not more than 30 days, assignment to the work gang for not more than 60 days, or any combination, plus all case costs; each day the violation continues counts as a separate offense. A December 7, 2012 amendment adds graduated sanctions for chronic violators: anyone hit with three or more "Stop Work" orders within an 18-month period is deemed a chronic violator and faces additional penalties beyond the standard fine.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Chatham County have a mandatory green building code?
There's no ordinance titled "green building code," but § 20-201 makes the International Energy Conservation Code mandatory for every building and structure in the unincorporated county, alongside the IBC, IRC and other adopted Standard Codes. It has applied since the February 26, 2016 amendment and is enforced through the standard permit and inspection process.
What happens if a project doesn't meet the IECC?
It's a Code of Ordinances violation under § 20-107. A conviction brings a fine up to $500, up to 30 days in the county jail, up to 60 days on the work gang, or a combination, plus costs, and each day the violation continues is a separate offense.
Is there an incentive for LEED-certified construction in Chatham County?
Yes, but only inside a designated unincorporated enterprise zone. Under § 7-1003, a qualifying business or service enterprise that earns LEED "Gold Level" certification can get a sliding ad valorem tax exemption starting at 100% for five years and stepping down to 20% by year ten, capped at 10% of the zone's tax digest.
Does this energy code apply inside Savannah?
No. This chapter governs unincorporated Chatham County only. Savannah adopts and enforces its own building and energy code for property inside city limits, so a Savannah project falls under the city's code, not § 20-201.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chatham County

All Chatham County rules

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