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Building Safety in Georgia (2026)

167 rules on the books across Georgia, 34 cities and counties. Select a rule to read the full details.

Severity: Few Restrictions · Light Restrictions · Some Restrictions · Significant Restrictions · Heavy Restrictions

Lead Paint

Local lead-paint rules for older housing, hazard abatement orders, inspection triggers, and how local requirements sit alongside the federal disclosure and RRP rules.

Fire Sprinkler Requirements

When residential and commercial buildings must install fire sprinkler systems, including new-construction triggers and major-renovation thresholds.

Atlanta

Heavy Restrictions

Atlanta requires automatic fire sprinklers in every new multi-family building and hotel three stories or taller, and in…

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South Fulton

Heavy Restrictions

South Fulton requires automatic fire sprinkler protection on private property subdivided for more than one…

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Rockdale County

Significant Restrictions

In unincorporated Rockdale County, hotels, multifamily buildings, day cares, health care facilities and any residential…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

A personal care home in Augusta-Richmond County with at least 7 beds for nonfamily adults, built or converted on or…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

Bartow County requires a minimum NFPA 13R automatic fire sprinkler system in community living arrangements, personal…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

Clayton County's fire code requires an approved automatic sprinkler system throughout all new construction and every…

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Cobb County

Some Restrictions

New apartment buildings two stories or taller in unincorporated Cobb County must install a supervised fire protection…

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DeKalb County

Some Restrictions

DeKalb County Code § 12-24 requires every new multifamily dwelling property in the unincorporated county to be fully…

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Fayette County

Some Restrictions

Fayette County's Multifamily Residential Sprinkler Code requires automatic fire sprinkler systems in apartment…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Attached multi-family buildings with three or more dwelling units in Forsyth County must have an automatic fire…

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Hall County

Some Restrictions

Hall County does not mandate residential sprinklers countywide, but a short-term rental with more than six bedrooms…

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Marietta

Some Restrictions

Code § 2-6-140 requires automatic fire sprinklers in every new multifamily residential structure and in new one- and…

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Newton County

Some Restrictions

Newton County adopts NFPA 13 and Appendix B of the International Fire Code by reference, mandating sprinklers in…

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Childcare Center Rules

Building safety standards specific to family childcare homes and centers, including egress, sprinklers, lead and asbestos clearances, and outdoor play standards.

Carroll County

Significant Restrictions

Unincorporated Carroll County, Georgia treats day care differently by zoning district: private day nurseries are a…

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Chatham County

Significant Restrictions

Chatham County requires anyone operating a child day care agency in the unincorporated county, defined as care for four…

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Hall County

Significant Restrictions

Hall County licenses a "day care center" under Sec. 7.5.2.C as any state-licensed facility caring for 19 or more…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

Augusta-Richmond County treats group day-care homes serving 7 to 12 children, and group day-care centers serving more…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Bartow County, an in-home child day care for six or fewer children is a permitted use in the A-1…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

A day care center operating out of a commercial building or commercial zoning district in unincorporated Clayton County…

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Fulton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Fulton County limits family day care homes to weekday-Saturday daytime hours, requires 1,000 feet of…

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Macon Bibb County

Some Restrictions

Macon-Bibb County requires child day care centers to sit on at least a full acre with a 150-foot-wide lot before the…

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Roswell

Some Restrictions

Roswell's UDC sets minimum outdoor play area, indoor space per child, and play-area fencing requirements for day care…

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South Fulton

Some Restrictions

South Fulton's Zoning Ordinance Sec. 302.12 governs any day care facility serving seven or more children: a six-foot…

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Walton County

Some Restrictions

A day care center in unincorporated Walton County needs more than a state license: Land Development Ordinance Section…

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Whitfield County

Some Restrictions

Whitfield County's Unified Zoning Ordinance permits child care learning centers, which serve 19 or more children under…

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Building Permits

When a building permit is required, new work, renovations, reroofing, decks, the small-project exemptions, and what unpermitted work costs when it surfaces at sale or inspection.

Acworth

Some Restrictions

Acworth enforces Georgia's state minimum construction codes rather than writing its own, and Section 18-56 requires a…

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Atlanta

Some Restrictions

Replacing a roof in Atlanta requires a building permit with a $360 minimum fee; only non-structural repairs to existing…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

Augusta-Richmond County requires a building permit before any construction, alteration, repair, or occupancy change to…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Bartow County requires a permit before anyone builds, enlarges, alters, repairs, or changes the…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Any construction, enlargement, alteration, repair, move, demolition or occupancy change to a building or structure in…

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Chatham County

Some Restrictions

Chatham County adopts the International Building, Plumbing, Mechanical and Electrical Codes under Code § 20-201, making…

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Cherokee County

Some Restrictions

Cherokee County enforces building permits by adopting the International Building Code's administrative chapter…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

Clayton County requires a permit before anyone builds, alters, moves, demolishes or changes the occupancy of a…

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Cobb County

Some Restrictions

Cobb County requires a permit before any building, electrical, mechanical, plumbing, or gas work begins on…

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Columbia County

Some Restrictions

Columbia County enforces the state-mandated International Building, Residential, Mechanical, Fuel Gas, Plumbing…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Renovating a building in Columbus, Georgia takes a permit from the Department of Inspections and Code, and City Code §…

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Coweta County

Some Restrictions

Coweta County requires a building permit before anyone builds, enlarges, alters, repairs, moves, or demolishes a…

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Decatur

Some Restrictions

Any Decatur, Georgia owner, agent or contractor who wants to build, alter, move or demolish a building, or install its…

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DeKalb County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated DeKalb County, interior finish work -- painting, papering, tiling, carpeting, cabinets and…

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Dunwoody

Some Restrictions

Dunwoody requires a permit from the building official before constructing, enlarging, altering, repairing, moving, or…

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Fayette County

Some Restrictions

Anyone who wants to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish or change the occupancy of a building or…

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Floyd County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Floyd County requires a building permit from the Chief Building Official before any structure or…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County requires a building permit before any building or structure is erected, moved, extended, enlarged…

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Fulton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Fulton County requires a building permit for construction, alteration and repair work, with only narrow…

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Gwinnett County

Some Restrictions

Anyone who wants to build, enlarge, alter, repair, move, or demolish a structure in unincorporated Gwinnett County must…

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Hall County

Some Restrictions

Before building, altering or demolishing any structure in unincorporated Hall County, an owner must obtain a building…

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Houston County

Some Restrictions

Houston County requires a permit before almost any construction or system work on a building: Sec. 14-91(a) of the…

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Johns Creek

Some Restrictions

Johns Creek requires a permit from the Building Official before any construction, alteration, repair, demolition, or…

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Macon Bibb County

Some Restrictions

Macon-Bibb County issues building permits through the Department of Business Development Services and its Chief…

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Marietta

Some Restrictions

Marietta enforces the Georgia-adopted International Building Code and requires anyone who wants to construct, enlarge…

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Newton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Newton County requires a building permit before anyone builds, alters, moves, demolishes or changes the…

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Paulding County

Some Restrictions

Any owner, agent, or contractor who wants to build, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of…

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Rockdale County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Rockdale County, Code § 302-49 makes it unlawful to excavate, fill, build, demolish, move or alter…

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Roswell

Some Restrictions

Building a deck, pool, addition, or freestanding retaining wall over 8 feet in Roswell, Georgia requires at least a…

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Sandy Springs

Some Restrictions

In Sandy Springs, anyone who wants to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a…

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South Fulton

Some Restrictions

South Fulton requires a permit from the building official before constructing, enlarging, altering, moving…

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Walton County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Walton County, anyone who wants to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish or change the…

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Warner Robins

Some Restrictions

Warner Robins requires a permit for any building, structure or alteration covered by its adopted 2012 International…

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Whitfield County

Some Restrictions

Whitfield County Code § 5-11 makes it unlawful to do any work on a building or structure that needs a permit without…

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Electrical Permits

Which electrical work (panel upgrades, EV chargers, solar inverters, sub-panels) requires a licensed-electrician permit vs. an owner-builder permit.

Acworth

Some Restrictions

Acworth enforces the Georgia State Minimum Standard Electrical Code on every electrical installation, addition…

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Atlanta

Some Restrictions

Atlanta requires a written application and formal permit from the Bureau of Buildings before any electrical work…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

Augusta-Richmond County requires a permit from the Building Official before any electrical system is installed…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Bartow County enforces the National Electrical Code as one of the state minimum standard codes, and…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated Carroll County, Georgia is regulated under the National Electrical Code, adopted by…

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Chatham County

Some Restrictions

Chatham County enforces the National Electric Code on all electrical work in the unincorporated area under section…

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Cherokee County

Some Restrictions

Cherokee County adopts the National Electrical Code for all electrical work in the unincorporated county, administering…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

Clayton County enforces the National Electrical Code, as adopted and amended by the state, for every electrical…

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Cobb County

Some Restrictions

Cobb County has adopted the National Electrical Code as its electrical code, and Sec. 18-27 requires a permit before…

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Columbia County

Some Restrictions

Columbia County enforces the National Electrical Code on all wiring work under § 18-31(a)(5), and requires every…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Columbus, Georgia requires a permit before any electrical installation, alteration, or repair, plus a state-issued…

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Coweta County

Some Restrictions

Coweta County requires a building permit before anyone erects, alters, repairs, or replaces an electrical system…

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Decatur

Some Restrictions

Decatur, Georgia enforces the National Electrical Code, as adopted and amended by the Georgia Department of Community…

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DeKalb County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated DeKalb County must conform to the National Electrical Code, adopted through County…

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Dunwoody

Some Restrictions

Dunwoody enforces the National Electrical Code as a mandatory state minimum standard code for every electrical…

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Fayette County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated Fayette County requires a permit from the code official under Fayette County Code…

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Floyd County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Floyd County has adopted the National Electrical Code, as amended by the State of Georgia, to govern all…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County requires a trade permit before any electrical work on a building or structure in unincorporated areas…

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Fulton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Fulton County enforces the National Electrical Code (NFPA) and will issue an electrical permit only to a…

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Gwinnett County

Some Restrictions

Gwinnett County requires a permit before any electrical system work covered by the state electrical code, under…

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Hall County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated Hall County is permitted under the 2005 National Electrical Code adopted at §…

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Houston County

Some Restrictions

Any electrical installation, alteration, repair or replacement in unincorporated Houston County falls under the…

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Johns Creek

Some Restrictions

Johns Creek requires a building-official permit before installing, altering or replacing electrical systems under the…

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Macon Bibb County

Some Restrictions

Macon-Bibb County enforces Georgia's state minimum standard codes, including the National Electrical Code, through the…

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Marietta

Some Restrictions

Marietta enforces the Georgia-adopted National Electrical Code and requires a permit from the building official before…

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Newton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Newton County enforces the National Electrical Code with eleven local amendments under Newton County…

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Rockdale County

Some Restrictions

Rockdale County Code § 102-8(a)(10) adopts the latest National Electrical Code as a Georgia State Minimum Standard…

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Roswell

Some Restrictions

Roswell adopts the National Electrical Code, as amended, for every electrical installation in the city (Code of…

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Sandy Springs

Some Restrictions

Sandy Springs enforces the latest state-amended National Electrical Code and requires a building-official permit before…

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South Fulton

Some Restrictions

South Fulton adopts the National Electrical Code, as amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, for every…

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Walton County

Some Restrictions

Electrical work in unincorporated Walton County is governed by the Georgia State Minimum Electrical Code as locally…

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Warner Robins

Some Restrictions

Warner Robins bars anyone from starting electrical installation, alteration or repair work until the city's electrical…

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Whitfield County

Some Restrictions

Whitfield County Code § 5-9 adopts the National Electrical Code, along with the other Georgia State Minimum Standard…

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Plumbing Permits

Which plumbing work (water heaters, sewer-line replacement, repipe, gas-line) requires a permit, and which minor repairs are typically exempt.

Acworth

Some Restrictions

Acworth enforces the Georgia State Minimum Standard Plumbing Code on every plumbing installation, alteration, repair or…

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Atlanta

Some Restrictions

Atlanta requires a formal permit from the Bureau of Buildings before any plumbing installation, alteration, or repair…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

Augusta-Richmond County requires a permit from the Building Official before anyone installs, alters, repairs, or…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Bartow County enforces the International Plumbing Code as one of the state minimum standard codes, and…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Plumbing work in unincorporated Carroll County, Georgia is regulated under the International Plumbing Code, adopted by…

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Chatham County

Some Restrictions

Chatham County requires all plumbing work in the unincorporated area to comply with the International Plumbing Code…

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Cherokee County

Some Restrictions

Cherokee County enforces the International Plumbing Code, with local water-efficiency amendments, for all plumbing work…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

Clayton County adopts the International Plumbing Code with local amendments under Section 18-71, adding requirements…

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Cobb County

Some Restrictions

Cobb County has adopted the International Plumbing Code as its plumbing code, and Sec. 18-27 requires a permit before…

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Columbia County

Some Restrictions

Columbia County enforces the International Plumbing Code on every plumbing installation under § 18-31(a)(4), and bars…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Any installation, repair or alteration to a plumbing system in Columbus, Georgia needs a permit from the Department of…

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Coweta County

Some Restrictions

Coweta County requires a permit before any plumbing system is installed, altered, or replaced, issued by the building…

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Decatur

Some Restrictions

Decatur, Georgia adopts the International Plumbing Code, as amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, as…

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DeKalb County

Some Restrictions

Before starting plumbing work on any building in unincorporated DeKalb County, the installer must pull a permit and…

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Dunwoody

Some Restrictions

Dunwoody adopts the Georgia-amended International Plumbing Code by ordinance and requires anyone doing plumbing work to…

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Fayette County

Some Restrictions

Anyone constructing, altering or replacing a plumbing system in unincorporated Fayette County must apply to the code…

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Floyd County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Floyd County has adopted the International Plumbing Code, as amended by the State of Georgia, to govern…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County enforces the Georgia State Minimum Standard Plumbing Code, adopted by reference, with local…

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Fulton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Fulton County enforces the International Plumbing Code and hands plumbing permits only to contractors…

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Gwinnett County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Gwinnett County plumbing installations, alterations, and repairs must follow the adopted Georgia State…

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Hall County

Some Restrictions

Plumbing work in unincorporated Hall County is permitted under the 2000 International Plumbing Code adopted at §…

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Houston County

Some Restrictions

Every plumbing installation in unincorporated Houston County, from new piping to a fixture replacement, is governed by…

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Johns Creek

Some Restrictions

Johns Creek locally adopts the International Plumbing Code for every plumbing installation, and any covered plumbing…

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Macon Bibb County

Some Restrictions

Macon-Bibb County enforces Georgia's state minimum standard plumbing code under Code of Ordinances § 6-2(a)…

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Marietta

Some Restrictions

Marietta enforces the Georgia-adopted International Plumbing Code and requires a permit from the building official…

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Newton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Newton County adopts the state plumbing code by reference under Newton County Code § 10-54, filing a…

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Paulding County

Some Restrictions

Paulding County enforces the International Plumbing Code as a mandatory technical code, with its own local amendments…

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Rockdale County

Some Restrictions

Rockdale County Code § 102-8(a)(4) adopts the latest International Plumbing Code as a Georgia State Minimum Standard…

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Roswell

Some Restrictions

Roswell, Georgia enforces the International Plumbing Code, as amended, for every plumbing installation connected to a…

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Sandy Springs

Some Restrictions

Sandy Springs enforces the latest state-amended International Plumbing Code, including its Appendices C and I, and…

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South Fulton

Some Restrictions

South Fulton applies the International Plumbing Code, as amended by the Georgia Department of Community Affairs, to…

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Walton County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Walton County plumbing work runs on the Georgia State Minimum Standard Plumbing Code as locally amended…

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Warner Robins

Some Restrictions

Warner Robins enforces the 2012 International Plumbing Code as its local plumbing code under Section 6-211, with local…

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Whitfield County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Whitfield County enforces the International Plumbing Code as one of the Georgia State Minimum Standard…

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Building Inspections

Required inspection types (rough framing, electrical, plumbing, final), how to schedule, what inspectors look for, and how to handle a failed inspection.

Atlanta

Some Restrictions

Atlanta requires three staged inspections on permitted construction: foundation, framing and final, each signed off by…

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Augusta-Richmond County

Some Restrictions

Augusta-Richmond County requires foundation, slab, rough, and final inspections before work can proceed, with written…

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Bartow County

Some Restrictions

Bartow County requires a building official to inspect construction at defined stages before releasing work to proceed…

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Carroll County

Some Restrictions

Construction permitted in unincorporated Carroll County, Georgia goes through staged foundation, frame and final…

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Chatham County

Some Restrictions

Chatham County Code § 20-306 puts re-inspections in the hands of the Director of the Department of Building Safety and…

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Clayton County

Some Restrictions

Clayton County inspects every phase of construction under Section 18-48, requiring a foundation inspection after…

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Columbus

Some Restrictions

Columbus, Georgia requires scheduled inspections at foundation, plumbing, framing, interior-wall, and final stages…

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DeKalb County

Some Restrictions

DeKalb County requires staged inspections for permitted work, including foundation, framing and final inspections for…

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Fayette County

Some Restrictions

Fayette County Code § 102-284 keeps every permitted job open to inspection by the building official until approved, and…

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Floyd County

Some Restrictions

Unincorporated Floyd County's Unified Land Development Code requires builders to schedule inspections with the Chief…

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Forsyth County

Some Restrictions

Forsyth County requires a sequence of building inspections, from footing and foundation through framing to a final…

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Fulton County

Some Restrictions

Fulton County's amended building code sets three required inspection stages for mechanical and plumbing work in…

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Gwinnett County

Some Restrictions

Gwinnett County's building official runs a fixed sequence of inspections, footing, framing, and final among them, and…

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Hall County

Some Restrictions

Building permits and inspections in unincorporated Hall County run through the Hall County Building Inspections…

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Macon Bibb County

Some Restrictions

Macon-Bibb County Code Section 13-23 lays out the inspection process for manufactured, mobile, and pre-owned…

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Marietta

Some Restrictions

Marietta's building official runs required construction inspections in stages, foundation, frame, and final for…

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Newton County

Some Restrictions

Every permitted construction job in unincorporated Newton County must pass building official inspections at required…

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Rockdale County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Rockdale County, the Fire Marshal's Office inspects construction at intervals, requires an 80 percent…

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Roswell

Some Restrictions

Roswell requires staged inspections, footing, framing, and final, before any permitted building work can proceed to the…

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South Fulton

Some Restrictions

South Fulton requires a building permit before construction and mandates five inspection stages, foundation, slab…

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Walton County

Some Restrictions

In unincorporated Walton County, every permitted building project moves through a fixed sequence of required…

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Whitfield County

Some Restrictions

Whitfield County Code § 5-37(8)(f) sets three required building inspections for permitted work: a foundation inspection…

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