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Brookhaven, GA Building Safety: Childcare Center Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Small day care
Six or fewer individuals
Large day care
Seven or more individuals
Outdoor activity area enclosure
Fence or wall at least four feet in height
Spacing in RS, RSA and RM districts
No new day care within 1,000 feet of another
Permit condition
Proof that all required state permits are obtained
Parking
Off-street parking plus safe vehicle turnaround areas

Summary

Section 27-625 of the Brookhaven Code sets the rules for day care in the City of Brookhaven, Georgia. Outdoor activity areas need a fence or wall at least four feet high, new day cares in RS, RSA or RM districts need 1,000 feet from another, and no permit issues without proof of state permits.

(a)Definition. ... Uses providing care and supervision for children or adults away from their primary residence for less than 24 hours per day.(1)Small day care. A day care use for six or fewer individuals.(2)Large day care. A day care use for seven or more individuals.(b)Supplemental regulations. The following supplemental regulations apply to day care uses. Unless otherwise expressly stated, the regulations apply to small and large day cares. ... (3)All required outdoor activity areas for all day care uses shall be enclosed by a fence or wall at least four feet in height. ... (5)New day care uses may not be established in RS, RSA or RM districts if located within 1,000 feet of another day care use.(6)All day care uses shall comply with applicable off-street parking regulations and provide safe vehicle turnaround areas on the subject lot.(7)No permit allowing the operation of a day care use may be issued until the applicant has provided proof that all required state permits have been obtained.

Full Breakdown

Section 27-625 defines day care as uses providing care and supervision for children or adults away from their primary residence for less than 24 hours per day. It splits the use by size: a small day care serves six or fewer individuals, and a large day care serves seven or more. Unless a rule expressly says otherwise, the supplemental regulations apply to both sizes.

Four rules in the quoted text apply to every day care use. All required outdoor activity areas shall be enclosed by a fence or wall at least four feet in height. All day care uses shall comply with applicable off-street parking regulations and provide safe vehicle turnaround areas on the subject lot, so drop-off traffic has to be able to turn around without backing into the street. No permit allowing the operation of a day care use may be issued until the applicant has provided proof that all required state permits have been obtained. And new day care uses may not be established in RS, RSA or RM districts if located within 1,000 feet of another day care use.

Other subsections in the same section govern day cares located in a dwelling. Small day cares must provide at least 30 square feet of indoor activity area and at least 100 square feet of outdoor activity area per enrollee, based on maximum capacity. No more than 50 percent of the floor area of a dwelling unit may be used for the day care, and the dwelling cannot be modified to alter its appearance as a residential building, which the section says expressly bars exterior signs or graphics on the property.

Day care is not a home occupation in the City of Brookhaven. Section 27-700(c)(2) says residence-based day care uses are not permitted as home occupations and are allowed only as indicated in table 7-1. The section was adopted through Ord. No. RZ-2018-11-06 on November 27, 2018.

Violations & Fines

Operating a day care without meeting these standards, or before the required state permits are shown to the City, violates the zoning code. Section 1-11 sets the general penalty for violations of the Code: a fine not exceeding $1,000.00 or imprisonment in jail not to exceed six months, or a combination, unless the Code or state law provides otherwise.

Frequently Asked Questions

How does the City of Brookhaven, Georgia define a large day care?
Section 27-625 defines a large day care as a day care use for seven or more individuals. A small day care serves six or fewer. The section defines day care as care and supervision for children or adults away from their primary residence for less than 24 hours per day.
Does a Brookhaven day care need a fence?
Yes. Section 27-625(b)(3) requires all required outdoor activity areas for all day care uses to be enclosed by a fence or wall at least four feet in height. The rule applies to small and large day cares alike, because nothing in that item limits it by size.
Can two day cares be next to each other in Brookhaven?
Not in RS, RSA or RM districts. New day care uses may not be established there if located within 1,000 feet of another day care use. The text quoted from § 27-625 does not print that spacing rule for other districts.
What state paperwork does Brookhaven require before a day care permit?
No permit allowing the operation of a day care use may be issued until the applicant has provided proof that all required state permits have been obtained. The Code does not name the state permits in § 27-625, so the applicant has to show every permit the state requires for the operation.

Sources & Official References

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