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Brookhaven, GA Building Safety: Electrical Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit trigger
Construction, alteration or repair of an electrical system, except ordinary repairs
Adopted standard
State-adopted National Electrical Code (§ 7-23)
Service change
All required GFI receptacles must be brought into compliance
Power off six months
Reinspection permit and reinspection before power is restored
Electric fences
Farm animals only, by special permission after written application
Inspections
Underground and slab, rough-in, and final

Summary

In the City of Brookhaven, Georgia, electrical work other than ordinary repairs needs a permit under § 7-118, and § 7-26 adds local rules to the state-adopted National Electrical Code. A residential service change triggers GFI upgrades, power disconnected for six months or more needs a reinspection permit, and electric fences need written special permission.

(2)Local supplemental ordinance requirements to the state-adopted National Electrical Code.a.Electrical fences consisting of an electrically charged conductor or other electrically charged devices shall be permitted to be used only for the confinement of farm animals. Only fence chargers of the intermittent current type listed by a nationally recognized independent testing laboratory shall be permitted to be used. Electrical fences shall not be used except by special permission after written application to the director.b.When a residential service change is installed, all receptacle outlets that are required under the current state-adopted National Electrical Code to be GFI outlets shall be modified to provide such protection, including bathrooms, kitchen counters, and outdoor receptacles.c.A reinspection permit and reinspection shall be required before power is restored to any residence or building where power has been disconnected for six months or more.

Full Breakdown

Two sections work together. Brookhaven Code § 7-118(a) requires a permit before construction, erection, alteration or repair to an electrical system, other than ordinary repairs, and § 7-118(d)(2) lists what needs no permit: ordinary repairs such as replacing lamps or connecting approved portable electrical equipment to approved permanently installed receptacles, electrical equipment used for radio and television transmissions, and temporary testing systems. Radio and television stations still need permits for equipment and wiring for power supply and for the installation of towers and antennas. Emergency work must be permitted within 24 hours after work is commenced.

The standard is the National Electrical Code as adopted by the state and made enforceable through § 7-23, which says new editions adopted by the state department of community affairs board become part of the adopted codes without separate adoption by the city. Section 7-26(b)(2) then adds three local requirements. Electrical fences are allowed only for confining farm animals, only with fence chargers of the intermittent current type listed by a nationally recognized independent testing laboratory, and only by special permission after written application to the director. When a residential service change is installed, every receptacle outlet that the current code requires to be GFI, including bathrooms, kitchen counters, and outdoor receptacles, must be modified to provide that protection. A reinspection permit and reinspection are required before power is restored to any residence or building where power has been disconnected for six months or more.

Electrical inspections under § 7-170(f)(2) come in three stages: underground and slab, rough-in, and final. Under § 7-197, permanent electrical service and meter connection is not authorized until all required final building, plumbing, mechanical, gas, electrical, drainage, vegetation, fire and health inspections are approved. Temporary electrical service is authorized for a specified period and only for testing appliances and equipment, providing winter heat to prevent freeze damage, or temporary occupancy for training employees or stocking merchandise. The permit fee is set by the city council under § 7-120.

Violations & Fines

Starting electrical work before the permit issues adds a penalty of 100 percent of the usual permit fee on top of the required fee (§ 7-118(c)). The building official can issue a written stop work order under § 7-62. Chapter 7 violations go to municipal court and carry a fine and/or imprisonment under § 1-11, and each day is a separate offense (§ 7-64(c)). Connecting power to a building the building official has ordered disconnected is barred by § 7-197(f).

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to replace a light bulb or plug in equipment in Brookhaven?
No. Section 7-118(d)(2) exempts ordinary repairs, including the replacement of lamps and the connection of approved portable electrical equipment to approved permanently installed receptacles. The exemption does not authorize work in violation of chapter 7 or any other city law, and new wiring or alteration of the electrical system does need a permit.
What happens to my outlets when I change the electrical service on a house?
Section 7-26(b)(2)b requires that when a residential service change is installed, all receptacle outlets that the current state-adopted National Electrical Code requires to be GFI outlets be modified to provide that protection. The code names bathrooms, kitchen counters, and outdoor receptacles as included.
Can I restore power to a house that has been disconnected for months?
Not without a reinspection permit and a reinspection. Section 7-26(b)(2)c requires both before power is restored to any residence or building where power has been disconnected for six months or more. Section 7-197 separately bars connecting energy to equipment the building official has ordered disconnected until the official authorizes reconnection.
Can I install an electric fence in my yard in Brookhaven?
Only for confining farm animals. Section 7-26(b)(2)a limits electrical fences to that use, allows only fence chargers of the intermittent current type listed by a nationally recognized independent testing laboratory, and states that electrical fences shall not be used except by special permission after written application to the director.

Sources & Official References

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