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Gwinnett County, GA Building Safety: Building Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Permit timing
Required before work starts
Covers
Building, electrical, gas, plumbing work
Minor exemptions
Small sheds, low fences (§106.4)
Penalty
$100-$1,000 fine per violation
Scope
Unincorporated Gwinnett County only

Summary

Anyone who wants to build, enlarge, alter, repair, move, or demolish a structure in unincorporated Gwinnett County must first apply for and get a permit from the building official under Code § 106.1.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Gwinnett County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

106.1. - Required. Any owner or authorized agent who intends to construct, enlarge, alter, repair, move, demolish, or change the occupancy of a building or structure, or to erect, install, enlarge, alter, repair, remove, convert or replace any electrical, fuel gas piping, mechanical or plumbing system, the installation of which is regulated by this code, or to cause any such work to be done, shall first make application to the building official and obtain the required permit.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 9).

Full Breakdown

§ 106.1 requires an owner or authorized agent to apply to the building official and obtain a permit before constructing, enlarging, altering, repairing, moving, demolishing, or changing occupancy of a building, or before installing/altering an electrical, gas, mechanical, or plumbing system. § 106.4 carves out limited exemptions: small accessory sheds under 120 sq ft, fences up to 8 feet, low retaining walls, and similar minor items. This governs unincorporated Gwinnett only; the county's sixteen cities each run their own permitting.

Violations & Fines

Building without a required permit is unlawful under § 111.1; the building official can issue a stop-work order (§ 111.3) and a citation to Recorder's Court, with conviction bringing a $100-$1,000 fine or up to 60 days jail (§ 1-11), each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does every home project in Gwinnett County need a permit?
No, § 106.4 exempts minor work like storage sheds under 120 sq ft, fences up to 8 feet, and low driveways, but most construction and system work needs one.
What happens if I build without a permit in unincorporated Gwinnett County?
The building official can issue a stop-work order and a citation to Recorder's Court; conviction carries a $100-$1,000 fine or up to 60 days in jail under § 1-11.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Gwinnett County

All Gwinnett County rules

Compare Gwinnett County to another location·View the Georgia building safety overview

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