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Bartow County, GA Building Safety: Carbon Monoxide Detectors (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Covered occupancies
CLAs, personal care homes, lodging houses, board-and-care
Excluded
ordinary one- and two-family private homes
CO trigger 1
gas, LP gas, or heating oil heat/cooking
CO trigger 2
solid-fuel fireplace or fixed heating device
Enforced by
county fire marshal with building official

Summary

Bartow County's fire code requires carbon monoxide detectors in community living arrangements, personal care homes, lodging and rooming houses, and board-and-care occupancies that use gas, LP gas, heating oil, or a solid-fuel fireplace. The rule explicitly does not reach an ordinary one- or two-family home used as a private residence.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Bartow County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(a)Scope. This document covers all new buildings or portions thereof and all existing one- and two-family dwellings being converted to be used as personal care homes, community living arrangements, lodging or rooming houses and residential board and care homes of six or less residents who are not related to the owners or operators by either blood or marriage, whether licensed by a state agency or not. ... No portion of this document should be construed to refer to one- or two-family dwelling units used as a private residence. ... (2)Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence where natural gas, LP gas or heating oil is used to heat the residence or for cooking.(3)Carbon monoxide detectors shall be provided in the residence if a solid fuel burning fireplace or fixed heating device is installed in the residence.

Full Breakdown

Bartow County Code § 18-6 governs fire and life-safety equipment for a defined set of group-living occupancies: community living arrangements, personal care homes, lodging or rooming houses, and board-and-care homes serving six or fewer unrelated residents, whether or not the operator is state-licensed. ' These occupancies must also carry a household fire alarm system meeting NFPA 72 under (d)(1), post fire-department-approved signage under (e), and provide a primary and secondary means of escape from every bedroom and living area under (f). A related, narrower rule in § 18-7 requires a carbon monoxide detector in the living space above a drive-under garage whenever the garage itself is fitted with a residential fire sprinkler system.

The county fire marshal, working with the building official, administers and enforces § 18-6, and can withhold or revoke a certificate of occupancy for a noncompliant group home.

Violations & Fines

§ 18-6 sets no dedicated fine of its own; the fire marshal and building official enforce it through citations under Bartow County Code § 1-19, and the building official can withhold or revoke a certificate of occupancy for a group home that lacks the required detectors. Operating a noncompliant occupancy is treated as a public nuisance the county can seek to abate or close through magistrate or superior court action.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Bartow County require carbon monoxide detectors in every house?
No. § 18-6(a) states the section does not apply to one- or two-family dwelling units used as a private residence. The carbon monoxide detector mandate in § 18-6(d)(2)-(3) is limited to licensed and unlicensed group-living occupancies such as personal care homes, community living arrangements, and lodging or rooming houses.
What triggers the carbon monoxide detector requirement for a group home?
§ 18-6(d)(2) requires detectors whenever the residence is heated or cooked with natural gas, LP gas, or heating oil, and § 18-6(d)(3) separately requires one if the home has a solid-fuel fireplace or a fixed heating device, regardless of the primary heat source.
Are drive-under garages covered by a carbon monoxide rule too?
Yes, separately. § 18-7 requires a carbon monoxide detector in the living space above a drive-under garage, but only where the garage has the residential fire sprinkler system that § 18-7 governs, installed per manufacturer instructions.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Bartow County

All Bartow County rules

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