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Harford County, MD Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Harford County Code § 162-10D(9)
Trigger
Deteriorated lead paint or biting surfaces
Responsible party
Property owner
Approval required
Dept. of Health-approved abatement procedures
Applies to
Rental housing, not owner-occupied homes

Summary

Harford County Code § 162-10D(9) requires the property owner to perform Department of Health-approved lead-paint abatement on deteriorated surfaces like ceilings, doors, radiators, banisters and window frames that pose a health hazard or a potential biting surface.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Harford County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(9) Lead-paint abatement. Lead-paint abatement procedures approved by the Department of Health shall be performed by the property owner on: (a) Surfaces, including but not limited to ceilings, doors, radiators, stair banisters, trim molding, walls and window frames, that are in a deteriorated condition that they present a potential health hazard due to lead paint; and (b) Surfaces, including but not limited to doors, radiators, stair banisters, trim molding and window frames, that are covered with lead paint and present a potential biting surface.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: rev 4988582; v46 updated 2026-06-09; through 06-09-2026).

Full Breakdown

Section 162-10D(9) of the Minimum Livability Code sits inside the interior structure standards for rental housing and requires lead-paint abatement procedures approved by the Department of Health to be performed by the property owner in two situations. The first covers surfaces, including but not limited to ceilings, doors, radiators, stair banisters, trim molding, walls and window frames, that are in a deteriorated condition presenting a potential health hazard because of lead paint. The second covers surfaces, including doors, radiators, stair banisters, trim molding and window frames, that are covered with lead paint and present a potential biting surface, a standard aimed squarely at young children who chew on painted trim.

The obligation falls on the property owner, consistent with the rest of § 162-15, which assigns maintenance and repair duties for owner-supplied fixtures and building components to the owner rather than the tenant. The abatement work itself must follow procedures the county Department of Health has approved, tying the local Livability Code standard to the state and local health authority's technical lead-hazard reduction requirements rather than setting an independent county abatement protocol. This provision applies to rental housing units and premises covered by Chapter 162; § 162-3A(1) exempts owner-occupied single-family homes from the chapter altogether, so the lead-paint abatement duty runs specifically to landlords of rental property in unincorporated Harford County.

Violations & Fines

A property owner who fails to perform Department of Health-approved lead-paint abatement on a deteriorated or biting-surface condition identified under § 162-10D(9) can be issued a notice of violation under § 162-8B with required corrective measures and a deadline, followed by a citation under Harford County Code § 1-23 and a lien on the property for any resulting monetary judgment.

Frequently Asked Questions

When must a Harford County landlord abate lead paint?
Under § 162-10D(9), abatement is required when surfaces such as ceilings, doors, radiators, stair banisters, trim molding, walls or window frames are deteriorated to the point of posing a health hazard, or when painted surfaces present a potential biting surface for a child.
Who approves the lead-paint abatement method used?
Section 162-10D(9) requires the property owner to use lead-paint abatement procedures approved by the Department of Health, tying the county Livability Code duty to the county health authority's technical standards rather than letting the owner choose any method.
Does the lead-paint rule apply to a house I own and live in?
No. The Minimum Livability Code, including § 162-10D(9), covers rental housing units and premises, and § 162-3A(1) specifically exempts owner-occupied single-family housing units from the chapter.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Harford County

All Harford County rules

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