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Hillsborough County, FL Building Safety: Lead Paint (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Governing section
Sec. 8-115(f)(3)
Geographic scope
Unincorporated Hillsborough County only
Enforcer
Code Enforcement Board / Special Magistrate
Notice requirement
Written notice with compliance deadline
County remedy
County may repair and bill owner

Summary

Hillsborough County's Property Maintenance Code flatly bans lead-based paint on any exterior surface of a dwelling, accessory structure, or building in the unincorporated area. The same protective-treatment standard in Sec. 8-115(f)(3) also forces owners to strip peeling, flaking, or chipped paint and repaint, so a lead-paint violation usually surfaces during a routine exterior-maintenance inspection.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Hillsborough County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(3) Protective treatment. All exterior surfaces of every dwelling or dwelling unit, including but not limited to doors, door and window frames, cornices, porches, trim, balconies, and decks, other than decay resistant woods or materials designed to be weatherproof, shall be protected from the elements by painting or other protective covering according to manufacturer's specifications. Peeling, flaking and chipped paint shall be eliminated and surfaces repainted. All siding and masonry joints as well as those between the building envelope and the perimeter of windows, doors, and skylights shall be maintained weather resistant and watertight. All metal surfaces subject to rust or corrosion shall be coated to inhibit such rust and corrosion and all surfaces with rust or corrosion shall be stabilized and coated to inhibit future rust and corrosion. Surfaces designed for stabilization by oxidation are exempt from this requirement. No lead-based paint shall be used on any surface of any structure.

Full Breakdown

Section 8-115(f)(3), part of the county's Structural Standards for Dwellings article, requires every exterior surface of a dwelling or dwelling unit, doors, window frames, cornices, porches, trim, balconies and decks alike, to be kept painted or otherwise protected according to the manufacturer's specifications, with peeling, flaking, and chipped paint eliminated and the surface repainted. Embedded in that same maintenance duty is a flat prohibition: no lead-based paint may be applied to any surface of any structure. The rule sits inside Article IV, Property Maintenance Code (Sec.

8-110 through Sec. 8-118), which under Sec. 8-113 applies only to unincorporated Hillsborough County; Tampa, Temple Terrace, and Plant City run their own building codes and are not covered. Enforcement runs through the Code Enforcement Official, who under Sec. 8-110 must first give the owner or responsible party written notice identifying the violated section, the corrective action required, a reasonable compliance period, and the penalty for non-compliance, served by hand delivery, posting, or certified mail. Sec. 8-111 routes violations to the Hillsborough County Code Enforcement Board or a Special Magistrate under Ordinance No.

S. Ch. 69. Where the Board finds a violation is a serious threat to public health or safety, or is irreparable, Sec. 8-118(b) lets the Code Enforcement Official make the repairs directly and bill the owner for the cost. Sec. 8-113(b) also makes clear that a stricter state or Florida Building Code standard on lead paint would control if one existed.

Violations & Fines

A property owner first gets written notice under Sec. 8-110 specifying the code section violated, the fix required, and a compliance deadline; skipping that notice is allowed only when the condition is an immediate health or safety threat. Unresolved violations go to the Code Enforcement Board or Special Magistrate under Ordinance No. 10-27, which can levy fines and, for irreparable conditions, authorize the county to repaint or repair the surface and bill the owner under Sec. 8-118(b).

Frequently Asked Questions

Does this ban apply to lead paint on a Tampa house?
No. Sec. 8-115 sits in the county's Property Maintenance Code, and Sec. 8-113 limits that article to unincorporated Hillsborough County. Tampa, Temple Terrace, and Plant City each enforce their own building and property maintenance codes, so a Tampa homeowner would need to check the city code instead.
Is peeling paint alone a violation, separate from using lead paint?
Yes. Sec. 8-115(f)(3) treats them as separate duties: exterior surfaces must be free of peeling, flaking, or chipped paint and kept repainted, and no lead-based paint may be used on any surface regardless of its condition. An inspector can cite either failure on its own.
What happens if I don't fix a cited lead-paint violation?
The case goes to the Hillsborough County Code Enforcement Board or a Special Magistrate under Ordinance No. 10-27 and F.S. Ch. 162, which can impose fines for continued non-compliance. If the violation is irreparable or an immediate hazard, Sec. 8-118(b) lets the county's Code Enforcement Official make the repair and charge the cost to the owner.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Hillsborough County

All Hillsborough County rules

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