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Kern County, CA Building Safety: Plumbing Permits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

Adopted code
2025 California Plumbing Code, Title 24 Part 5
Applies to
New construction, alterations, repairs in unincorporated county
Administrative authority
Director of the Public Works Department
Unpermitted work penalty
Double permit fee under Section 17.04.140(C)
Permit expiration
360 days unused or abandoned (Section 17.04.180)
Criminal penalty
Up to $1,000 fine and six months in jail

Summary

Kern County's Plumbing Code covers new construction and any alteration, repair or reconstruction of plumbing systems in the unincorporated county under Section 17.20.020, adopting the 2025 California Plumbing Code (Title 24, Part 5) by Section 17.20.030. Unlike the building and electrical codes, plumbing permits are administered by the Director of the Public Works Department, not the Planning building official.

City-specific rules exist: Bakersfield has its own plumbing permits rules that differ from Kern County's county-level regulations. If you live in Bakersfield, check the city-specific page instead.

17.20.020 - Applicability. The Kern County Plumbing Code shall apply to new construction, relocated buildings, and to any alterations, repairs, or reconstruction of buildings in the unincorporated territory of the county of Kern.

17.20.070 - Section 203.0 amended—Administrative authority.

Section 203.0 is amended to include the following definition: Administrative Authority. The administrative authority is the director of the Public Works Department or his designee.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 59 Update 1).

Full Breakdown

Section 17.20.010 titles the chapter the "Kern County Plumbing Code." Section 17.20.020 applies it to "new construction, relocated buildings, and to any alterations, repairs, or reconstruction of buildings in the unincorporated territory of the county of Kern," and Section 17.20.030 adopts the 2025 California Plumbing Code, Title 24 Part 5, with Kern's own amendments layered on top, such as the recreational-vehicle sanitation station rules added at Section 17.20.090 and the swimming-pool waste-discharge permit requirements added under Appendix O at Section 17.20.190. Section 17.20.070 amends CPC Section 203.0 to define the "Administrative Authority" as "the director of the Public Works Department or his designee," meaning plumbing permits are reviewed and issued by Public Works rather than the Planning and Natural Resources building official who handles most other Title 17 permits.

Because Chapter 17.20 sits inside Title 17, the general Code of Building Regulations provisions of Chapter 17.04 apply to every plumbing permit: Section 17.04.030 folds "installation of new mechanical, plumbing, and electrical systems" into the countywide permitting requirement, Section 17.04.140 sets the fee and reinspection-fee framework, and Section 17.04.180 expires any unused or abandoned Title 17 permit, including a plumbing permit, after 360 days. Plan-check submissions follow the same rule used chapter-wide: two sets of plans at the Bakersfield office, three sets at any other county office, before the department will check and stamp them approved.

Violations & Fines

Section 17.04.140(C) doubles the standard permit fee for plumbing work "started or proceeded with prior to obtaining said permit," unless it qualifies as emergency work applied for within two working days, and a reinspection fee applies under Section 17.04.140(D) when work isn't ready, the inspection card is missing, or plans aren't on site. Section 17.04.200 backs this with a Title 17 misdemeanor, up to $1,000 and six months in county jail, each day a separate offense.

Frequently Asked Questions

Do I need a permit to replace plumbing fixtures in unincorporated Kern County?
Section 17.20.020 applies the Kern County Plumbing Code to "new construction... and to any alterations, repairs, or reconstruction" of plumbing in the unincorporated county, and Section 17.04.030 folds plumbing installation into the general Title 17 permit requirement, so replacing or altering a plumbing system generally requires a permit before work begins.
Which department actually issues Kern County plumbing permits?
Section 17.20.070 defines the code's "Administrative Authority" as "the director of the Public Works Department or his designee," so plumbing permit applications, plan checks and inspections in unincorporated Kern County run through Public Works rather than the building official who handles most other building permits.
What's the penalty for starting plumbing work before pulling a permit?
Section 17.04.140(C) doubles the required permit fee for any work started before the permit is obtained, unless it is emergency work applied for within two working days, and Section 17.04.200 layers on a possible misdemeanor charge, up to $1,000 and six months in county jail, for continuing the violation.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Kern County

All Kern County rules

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