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Haverford, PA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

R-1 building coverage and impervious ratio
15% maximum and 30% maximum
R-2 building coverage and impervious ratio
20% maximum and 40% maximum
R-3 building coverage and impervious ratio
30% maximum and 45% maximum
Building coverage measure
Footprint of building and attached decks
Maximum zoning fine
$600 plus costs, each day a separate offense

Summary

In Haverford Township, Delaware County, each residential district caps both building coverage and impervious surface ratio. The R-1 District allows building coverage of 15% maximum and impervious surface ratio of 30% maximum, the R-2 District 20% and 40%, and the R-3 District 30% and 45%. Section 182-106 defines both measures.

§ 182-202. R-1 Low-Density Residential Districts. ... (4) Building coverage: 15% maximum. ... (9) Impervious surface ratio: 30% maximum. ... § 182-204. R-2 Low-Density Residential Districts. ... (4) Building coverage: 20% maximum. ... (9) Impervious surface ratio: 40% maximum. ... § 182-205. R-3 Low- to Medium-Density Residential Districts. ... (4) Building coverage: 30% maximum. ... (9) Impervious surface ratio: 45% maximum.

Full Breakdown

Chapter 182 sets lot coverage in two separate numbers for every residential district, both printed in the area and bulk regulations. Building coverage is defined in § 182-106 as the footprint of a building, and attached decks, measured by the horizontal cross section at its greatest outside dimensions, excluding cornices, steps, awnings, eaves, gutters or chimneys and overhangs projecting not more than 18 inches. Impervious surface is a surface that does not absorb rainwater, including all buildings, parking areas, driveways, roads, sidewalks and any areas in concrete or asphalt, plus other areas the Township Engineer determines to be impervious. The impervious surface ratio is measured by dividing the total area of all impervious surfaces within a site by the net site area.

In the R-1 Low-Density Residential District, § 182-202C(4) sets building coverage at 15% maximum and § 182-202C(9) sets impervious surface ratio at 30% maximum. The R-1A District matches the R-1 figures at 15% and 30% (§ 182-203C). The R-2 District allows 20% building coverage and 40% impervious surface ratio (§ 182-204C). The R-3 District allows 30% and 45% (§ 182-205C), and the R-4 and R-5 Districts also list 30% and 45%. The R-6 District lists 40% building coverage and 65% impervious surface ratio in its first standard.

The impervious surface ratio provisions were added by Ord. No. 2189 on 12-13-1993. Each area and bulk list applies except in the case of a plan for special residential development, which must comply with § 182-721. A zoning permit is required before the erection, construction, structural alteration or enlargement of any building or structure (§ 182-902A), and the Zoning Officer issues permits only for construction that conforms to Chapter 182 (§ 182-901B(2)).

Violations & Fines

Exceeding a coverage limit violates Chapter 182, which the Zoning Officer enforces under § 182-901. The Zoning Officer notifies the responsible person in writing and orders the corrective action. Under § 182-901H a violator pays a judgment not exceeding $600 and costs of prosecution, including attorney's fees, on conviction before a District Justice of the Peace, and each day is a separate offense. Relief from a limit goes to the Zoning Hearing Board, and an appeal of a Zoning Officer decision must be filed within 30 days.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum lot coverage in the R-1 District in Haverford Township?
Section 182-202C(4) sets building coverage at 15% maximum, and § 182-202C(9) sets impervious surface ratio at 30% maximum. Both limits apply together, so driveways, sidewalks and patios count against the 30% figure even though they are not buildings.
What counts as building coverage?
Section 182-106 defines building coverage as the footprint of a building, and attached decks, measured by the horizontal cross section at its greatest outside dimensions. Cornices, steps, awnings, eaves, gutters, chimneys and overhangs projecting not more than 18 inches are excluded.
How is the impervious surface ratio calculated?
Section 182-106 says the ratio is measured by dividing the total area of all impervious surfaces within a site by the net site area. Impervious surfaces include buildings, parking areas, driveways, roads, sidewalks and any areas in concrete or asphalt, plus areas the Township Engineer determines to be impervious.
Are the limits higher in the denser R districts?
Yes. The R-2 District allows 20% building coverage and 40% impervious surface ratio under § 182-204C, and the R-3 District allows 30% and 45% under § 182-205C. The R-1 District holds at 15% and 30% under § 182-202C.

Sources & Official References

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