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Iron County, UT Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-5 max lot coverage
5%
R4K max lot coverage
75%
Commercial/LI/I max coverage
50%
Rural A-20/RA-20/RR-20/I-A
No listed maximum (NR)
Coverage counts
Buildings and other impervious surfaces
Governing section
Iron County Code § 17.16.040

Summary

Iron County Code § 17.16.040 caps how much of a lot can be covered by buildings and other impervious surfaces, ranging from five percent in the R-5 zone up to seventy-five percent in the small-lot R4K zone, fifty percent in the commercial, light industrial and industrial districts, and no fixed cap at all in the rural A-20, RA-20, RR-20 and I-A districts.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Iron County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Maximum total lot coverage (all buildings) NR NR NR 5% (9) 10% 15% 30% 75% 50% 50% 50% NR ... (9)Five percent (max. site coverage may be >5% for green-houses).

Full Breakdown

The table of site development standards at Iron County Code § 17.16.040 sets a 'Maximum total lot coverage (all buildings)' row that varies sharply by zone: five percent in R-5, ten percent in R-2, fifteen percent in R-1, thirty percent in R-1/2, and seventy-five percent in the small-lot R4K district, while the commercial, light industrial and industrial districts share a fifty percent cap. The rural A-20, RA-20 and RR-20 districts, and the I-A industrial-agriculture district, carry no listed maximum, printed as 'NR.' Iron County Code § 17.84.010 defines lot coverage as the percentage of the area of a lot which is occupied by all buildings, other impervious surfaces or other covered structures, so the limit reaches driveways, patios and other paved or roofed surfaces, not just the footprint of habitable buildings.

A footnote to the R-5 row allows the five percent maximum to be exceeded specifically for greenhouses. The same table sets the setback and building-height standards that interact with coverage: R-5 lots, for example, carry sixty-foot front and forty-five-foot rear setbacks alongside the five percent coverage cap, while the R-1/2 zone under a Performance Subdivision Option instead uses the alternative coverage and setback figures adopted in § 16.23.040. Because the standards table states these are minimum requirements, more restrictive limits imposed elsewhere in the Iron County Code control when they conflict with the table figures.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the maximum lot coverage percentage set for a zone in Iron County Code § 17.16.040, whether from buildings, driveways or other impervious surface, is a zoning violation under § 17.72.070, a Class B misdemeanor with up to a $1,000 fine and six months in jail, plus administrative fines up to $200 per week under §§ 17.72.080 and .100 until the excess coverage is removed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts toward lot coverage in Iron County?
Iron County Code § 17.84.010 defines lot coverage as the percentage of a lot occupied by all buildings, other impervious surfaces, or other covered structures, so patios, driveways and other paved or roofed area count toward the cap in § 17.16.040, not just the house footprint.
How much of my lot can I cover with buildings in the R-5 zone?
Five percent under Iron County Code § 17.16.040's table of site development standards, the tightest cap in the county's zoning code. A footnote to that row allows the five percent limit to be exceeded specifically for greenhouses.
Is there a coverage limit in the A-20 agricultural zone?
No fixed percentage. Iron County Code § 17.16.040 lists 'NR' (not required) for maximum lot coverage in A-20, RA-20, RR-20 and I-A, though other site standards such as setbacks and minimum lot size still apply in those zones.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Iron County

All Iron County rules

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