Minnetonka, MN Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)
Key Facts
- Shoreland, within 150 ft of OHWL
- 30 percent maximum impervious surface
- Shoreland, beyond 150 ft of OHWL
- 75 percent maximum impervious surface
- B-1, B-2, B-3 and I-1 districts
- 85 percent maximum lot coverage
- R-2 specific district standards
- 50 percent maximum impervious surface
- Schools and religious institutions (CUP)
- 60 percent and 70 percent of site
- Enforcement
- City planner; misdemeanor, each day a separate offense
Summary
In the City of Minnetonka, Hennepin County, Minnesota, impervious surface caps depend on the district. Shoreland lots are held to 30 percent within 150 feet of the ordinary high water level and 75 percent beyond it, while the B-1, B-2, B-3 and I-1 districts allow 85 percent lot coverage.
k) Maximum impervious surface coverage for the portion of land on a lot that is within 150 feet of OHWL: 30 percent 30 percent 30 percent l) Maximum impervious surface coverage for the portion of land on a lot that is beyond 150 feet of OHWL: 75 percent 75 percent 75 percent The city may allow credit for pervious hard surfaces such as pavers or pervious concrete to the extent of the proven infiltration rate for the pervious pavement area. For example if pervious pavers are installed in an area totaling 100 square feet, and the pavers are proven to infiltrate 14 percent of the area, up to 14 square feet may be subtracted from the impervious surface coverage.
Full Breakdown
The Minnetonka City Council defines "lot coverage" in Section 300.02 as the portion of a lot, excluding any area below the ordinary high water level of a lake or creek, that is covered by buildings, driveways, parking areas and any other impervious surface. The limit itself is set district by district in Chapter 3, the zoning regulations.
The tightest numbers sit in the shoreland district, Section 300.25, subdivision 7. The same two caps apply in all three classifications (General Development, Recreational Development Creeks and Tributary): 30 percent impervious surface on the portion of a lot within 150 feet of the ordinary high water level, and 75 percent on the portion beyond 150 feet. The cap is measured on the two bands separately, not as one figure for the whole parcel. The code also lets the city credit pervious hard surfaces such as pavers or pervious concrete to the extent of their proven infiltration rate. Its own example is a 100 square foot paver area that infiltrates 14 percent, which lets up to 14 square feet come off the impervious total.
Outside the shoreland overlay, the business and industrial districts use a flat ceiling. Sections 300.17 (B-1 Office Business), 300.18 (B-2 Limited Business), 300.19 (B-3 General Business) and 300.20 (I-1 Industrial) each set maximum lot coverage at 85 percent, counting building footprints, parking areas, driveways, loading, storage and trash areas and other impervious surfaces. Those districts pair the cap with a floor area ratio of 1.0 in B-1, 0.8 in B-2, 1.5 in B-3 and 1.0 in I-1.
Some residential and institutional rules carry their own caps. The R-2 specific district standards in Section 300.11 list a maximum impervious surface of 50 percent with a maximum floor area ratio of 0.25. The conditional use standards in Section 300.16 limit educational institutions to 60 percent of the site and religious institutions to 70 percent, with the remainder suitably landscaped.
Violations & Fines
Chapter 3 enforcement sits with the city planner under Section 300.03, subdivision 2. A violation of the zoning chapter is a misdemeanor, and each day a violation continues is a separate offense. The violator also pays twice the fee specified in section 710 of the city code for any application filed in connection with the violation. The city planner can start any lawful action in the name of the City of Minnetonka to restrain, correct or abate the violation. Decisions of the city planner can be appealed to the planning commission, and then to the city council under Section 300.04.
Frequently Asked Questions
What counts toward lot coverage in the City of Minnetonka?
What is the impervious surface limit on a Minnetonka lot near a lake or creek?
Do pavers reduce the impervious surface total in the shoreland district?
What lot coverage do commercial and industrial districts allow in Minnetonka?
What happens if a property exceeds the coverage limit?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Minnetonka
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Lot Coverage Limits in Nearby Cities
How other cities in Hennepin County handle lot coverage limits.