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Chatham County, GA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified September 2026

Key Facts

R-district building coverage
40 percent maximum
R-1-A minimum lot area
12,000 square feet
R-1-B minimum lot area
21,000 square feet
R-1-C minimum lot area
32,000 square feet
Code sections
Sec. 4-6.1, 4-6.2

Summary

For uses in Chatham County's R-districts, Sec. 4-6.2 caps building coverage at 40 percent of the lot. Single-family lots are governed mainly by minimum lot area: 12,000 square feet in R-1-A, 21,000 in R-1-B, and 32,000 in R-1-C (Sec. 4-6.1).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Chatham County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

Maximum Height (Feet): 36. Building Coverage (Percent): 40. [R-1, R-1-A, R-1-B, R-1-C and R-2 Districts]

Full Breakdown

The county controls bulk through both a building-coverage cap and minimum lot-area standards. Sec. 4-6.2 lists a maximum building coverage of 40 percent for uses in the R-A, R-1, R-1-A, R-1-B, R-1-C and R-2 districts. For dwellings, Sec. 4-6.1 sets minimum lot area per unit by district: 12,000 square feet and 70 feet of width in R-1-A, 21,000 square feet and 85 feet in R-1-B, 32,000 square feet and 100 feet in R-1-C, and 6,000 square feet and 60 feet in other one-family districts served by public water and sewer. Substandard existing single-family lots under 6,000 square feet may increase maximum coverage on a sliding scale under Sec. 5-4.4.

Violations & Fines

Exceeding the 40 percent building-coverage cap or platting below the minimum lot area can cause permit or plan-review denial and, if built, code-enforcement action requiring removal of excess structure or a variance.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much of my lot can the building cover?
Up to 40 percent building coverage for uses in Chatham County's R-districts under the Sec. 4-6.2 development-standard schedule.
What is the minimum lot size for a house?
It depends on district: 12,000 square feet in R-1-A, 21,000 in R-1-B, 32,000 in R-1-C, and 6,000 in other one-family districts with public water and sewer.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Chatham County

All Chatham County rules

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