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Pomona, CA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified August 2026

Key Facts

Impervious coverage cap
Set per lot by its Form Module, Sec. 370.A.3
Building coverage cap
Set per lot by its Form Module, Sec. 370.B.3
Deck credit
Drained decks over pervious ground count 50% impervious
ADA exception
Director of Development Services may allow excess coverage
Relief route
Variance under Sec. 1160.E for other overages
Code effective
Zoning and Development Code adopted July 1, 2024

Summary

Pomona's Zoning and Development Code caps how much of every lot can be covered by buildings and by impervious surfaces like pavement and patios. The exact maximum percentage is fixed lot-by-lot in the applicable Form Module (Sec. 320-350) rather than one citywide number, and only an ADA exception or a variance can exceed it.

370.A. Impervious Coverage. The percentage of lot area that is covered by buildings, structures and impervious pavement... A lot must have no more than the maximum impervious coverage specified by the applied Subpart 3B. Form Modules... Impervious surfaces...include, but are not limited to...Roads; Buildings, sheds, and similar structures; Flatwork including concrete slabs, sidewalks, patios, parking areas, pool coping and driveways; Mechanical equipment; Impermeable construction covering the natural land surface; and...for an uncovered wood deck that has drainage spaces between the deck boards and that is located over a pervious surface, 50% of the horizontal area of the deck...A lot may exceed the maximum impervious coverage where such limitations prohibit compliance with ADA standards, subject to discretionary review by the Director of Development Services.

Full Breakdown

Sec. A, Impervious Coverage, limits the share of a lot's area covered by buildings, structures and impervious pavement, adopted to minimize stormwater runoff during extreme flooding and protect environmental health. Impervious coverage is calculated by dividing the cumulative area of impervious surfaces by lot area; the code counts roads, buildings, sheds and similar structures, flatwork including concrete slabs, sidewalks, patios, parking areas, pool coping and driveways, mechanical equipment, and impermeable construction covering the natural land surface. An uncovered wood deck with drainage spaces between the boards, sitting over a pervious surface, counts only 50% of its horizontal area toward impervious coverage.

Sec. B, Building Coverage, separately caps the cumulative footprint of buildings and roofed structures divided by lot area, intended to preserve open area and limit building bulk; architectural projections such as roof overhangs and projecting balconies that extend less than 5 feet from the nearest load-bearing wall, column or beam are excluded from the calculation. Neither section states a single citywide percentage: the maximum impervious and building coverage a lot may reach is set by the Form Module (House, Low-Rise, Mid-Rise or Special) applied to that lot under Subpart 3B.

A lot may exceed the maximum impervious coverage only where the limit would prevent ADA compliance, subject to discretionary review by the Director of Development Services, and increased building or impervious coverage generally may otherwise be requested only as a variance under Sec. E.

Violations & Fines

Building or paving beyond the maximum impervious or building coverage assigned to a lot's Form Module puts the site out of compliance with Sec. 370.A and 370.B of the Zoning and Development Code. The code provides only two paths to more coverage: the ADA-compliance exception reviewed and approved by the Director of Development Services under Sec. 370.A.5, or a formal variance granted under Sec. 1160.E. Coverage built without qualifying for either route is nonconforming and must be brought within the applicable limit or receive discretionary relief before further permits can issue.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Pomona have one citywide lot coverage percentage?
No. Sec. 370.A and 370.B set the method for calculating impervious and building coverage citywide, but the actual maximum percentage for a given lot comes from the Form Module (House, Low-Rise, Mid-Rise or Special) assigned to that property under Subpart 3B of the Zoning and Development Code.
What counts as impervious surface on a Pomona lot?
Roads, buildings, sheds and similar structures, flatwork such as concrete slabs, sidewalks, patios, parking areas, pool coping and driveways, mechanical equipment, and any impermeable construction covering the natural land surface all count under Sec. 370.A.4, with uncovered drained wood decks over pervious ground counted at only 50%.
Can I exceed Pomona's coverage limit for a wheelchair ramp?
Yes. Sec. 370.A.5 allows a lot to exceed the maximum impervious coverage where the limit would prevent compliance with ADA standards, subject to discretionary review and approval by the Director of Development Services.
How do I get more coverage than my zone's Form Module allows?
Outside the ADA exception, Sec. 370.A.6 and Sec. 370.B.5 require a variance application processed under Sec. 1160.E, Variance, before the City will approve building or impervious coverage above the Form Module maximum.

Sources & Official References

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