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Tempe, AZ Building Setbacks & Zoning: Lot Coverage Limits (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified October 2026

Key Facts

AG district maximum
25% of net site area (Table 4-202A)
R1-15 through R1-6 maximum
45% of net site area in each district
R1-5, R1-4, R1-PAD
NS (No Standard) for lot coverage
Use Permit Standard
10% change, through Section 6-308 use permit
Multi-family maximums
45% R-2 and R-3R, 50% R-3, 60% R-4, 70% R-5
Mobile home districts
60% RMH, 50% MHS, 60% TP; carports and accessory buildings count
Last amended
Ord. No. O2026.23, 6-4-2026

Summary

Tempe caps lot coverage at 25% of net site area in the AG district and 45% in R1-15, R1-10, R1-8, R1-7 and R1-6, under Table 4-202A of the Zoning and Development Code. R1-5, R1-4 and R1-PAD carry no standard (NS), so lot area and setbacks do the shaping there. A 10% Use Permit Standard column offers limited relief.

Tables 4-202A, 4-202B, and 4-202C, respectively, provide the development standards for Tempe's single-family residential and agricultural districts, multi-family residential districts, and mobile home districts. Table 4-202A - Development Standards in Agricultural and Single-Family Districts(1) Standard AG R1-15 R1-10 R1-8 R1-7 R1-6 R1-5 R1-4 R1-PAD Use Permit Standard [...] Maximum Lot Coverage (% of net site area) 25% 45% 45% 45% 45% 45% NS NS NS 10% [...] NS = No Standard. NA = Not Applicable. (1) An overlay district may modify the above standards. See Part 5. [...] (f) The 10% Use Permit Standard provides an additional percentage maximum lot coverage or 10% reduction in the minimum landscape area (e.g. 45% x 10% = 4.5% change).

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: City Code: Supplement 33 Update 4 | Zoning and Development Code: Supplement 11 Update 2).

Full Breakdown

Section 4-202 of Tempe's Zoning and Development Code (Part 4, Chapter 2, General Development Standards) sets residential development standards in three tables: Table 4-202A for agricultural and single-family districts, Table 4-202B for multi-family districts and Table 4-202C for mobile home districts. Each table has a Maximum Lot Coverage row, measured as a percentage of net site area, and each ends with a Use Permit Standard column. Section 4-201 explains that the chapter governs density, building height, lot coverage, setbacks and clear vision areas for all base zoning districts, and footnote (1) warns that an overlay district in Part 5 can modify the table figures.\n\nIn Table 4-202A the AG district is capped at 25%, paired with a 43,560 sf minimum net site area per dwelling and a density of 1 dwelling unit per acre.

R1-15, R1-10, R1-8, R1-7 and R1-6 share a 45% cap, with minimum net site areas of 15,000, 10,000, 8,000, 7,000 and 6,000 sf per dwelling. The three densest columns, R1-5 (5,000 sf, 6 DU/acre), R1-4 (4,000 sf, or 3,000 sf for common wall, 8 DU/acre) and R1-PAD, read NS, which the table's note defines as No Standard. Those lots are governed by other rows instead: R1-5 requires a 20 ft front, 5 ft side and 15 ft rear setback, and R1-4 requires 15 ft in front (20 ft for a garage), 5 ft on the side (0 ft for common wall) and 15 ft in the rear.\n\nThe Use Permit Standard column lists 10% for lot coverage.

Section 4-201(A) says this standard allows a change in the general development standards by a specified percentage, subject to a use permit under Section 6-308, with fractional percentages determined under Section 1-209. Footnote (f) of the multi-family table works the arithmetic: 45% x 10% = 4.5% change.\n\nThe other residential tables use the same row. Table 4-202B caps R-2 and R-3R at 45%, R-3 at 50%, R-4 at 60% and R-5 at 70%. Table 4-202C allows 60% for RMH, 50% for MHS and 60% for TP, and its footnote (b) counts carports, patio covers, accessory buildings and similar structures toward that maximum. Section 4-202 was last amended by Ord. No. O2026.23 on 6-4-2026.

Violations & Fines

A project that covers more of its net site area than the Maximum Lot Coverage row allows does not conform to Table 4-202A, so the building and site plan cannot be approved as drawn. The only relief written into these tables is the 10% Use Permit Standard under Section 6-308, and districts marked (d) or (c) in setback rows exclude it. The text read for this page prints no fine schedule for exceeding the percentage.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the maximum lot coverage for a single-family lot in Tempe?
Table 4-202A sets 45% of net site area for R1-15, R1-10, R1-8, R1-7 and R1-6 lots, and 25% for AG lots. R1-5, R1-4 and R1-PAD show NS, meaning No Standard, so no percentage cap appears for those districts. Check your zoning district first, because the cap follows the district, not the lot size alone.
Can Tempe allow more coverage than the table says?
The Use Permit Standard column lists 10% for lot coverage. Section 4-201(A) says it allows a change by a specified percentage and is requested through the use permit process in Section 6-308, with fractions determined under Section 1-209. The multi-family footnote (f) gives the example 45% x 10% = 4.5% change.
Why does my R1-5 or R1-4 lot show no lot coverage limit?
Table 4-202A prints NS for R1-5, R1-4 and R1-PAD, and its note defines NS as No Standard. Building size on those lots is still shaped by the other rows, such as the 20 ft front and 15 ft rear setback in R1-5, and the 15 ft front (20 ft for a garage) and 15 ft rear setback in R1-4.
Do carports and sheds count toward lot coverage in Tempe?
In mobile home districts, footnote (b) of Table 4-202C says maximum lot coverage includes all carports, patio covers, accessory buildings and similar structures. Table 4-202A has no such footnote, and footnote (c) points to Section 3-401 for accessory structure setbacks, so confirm accessory structure treatment for single-family lots there.
Does an overlay district change these percentages?
Yes. Footnote (1) under Table 4-202A says an overlay district may modify the standards and sends readers to Part 5 of the Zoning and Development Code. Section 4-201 repeats that general development standards for Tempe's overlay districts are provided in Part 5, so a lot inside an overlay needs both checked.

Sources & Official References

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