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Prince William County, VA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified July 2026

Key Facts

A-1 front setback
35 feet
A-1 rear setback
25 feet
A-1 side setback
15 feet (10 ft possible)
Varies by
Zoning district
Citation
Zoning Ord. 32-301.06

Summary

Setbacks vary by zoning district. In the A-1 Agricultural district, all buildings must sit at least 35 feet from the front lot line and streets, with a minimum 25-foot rear setback and a 15-foot side setback (reducible to 10 feet in some cases).

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of Prince William County. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

All buildings, including accessory structures, shall be set back at least 35 feet from the front lot line, all streets, and all private access easements or rights-of-way. ... The minimum rear setback shall be 25 feet. ... The minimum side setback shall be 15 feet, except the side setback may be reduced to ten feet when properties of similar acreage within the vicinity have a ten-foot sideyard setback.

View official code

Official source re-checked September 7, 2026: no newer edition of the code had been published (publisher’s edition: Code of Ordinances: Supplement 46 Update 4).

Full Breakdown

Prince William County zones directly and sets minimum yards by district. Under Zoning Ordinance section 32-301.06 (A-1 Agricultural), all buildings, including accessory structures, must be set back at least 35 feet from the front lot line, all streets, and private access easements; the minimum rear setback is 25 feet and the minimum side setback is 15 feet (reducible to 10 feet where nearby similar-acreage lots have a ten-foot side yard). Residential districts (R-2, R-4, R-6 and others) carry their own dimensional standards. Confirm the exact figures for your zoning district with Development Services.

Violations & Fines

Structures encroaching into required yards are zoning violations; the county may require relocation or a variance from the Board of Zoning Appeals.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far must a house sit from the street?
In the A-1 Agricultural district, all buildings must be set back at least 35 feet from the front lot line and all streets. Other residential districts have their own front setbacks.
Can the side setback be reduced?
In A-1, the 15-foot minimum side setback may be reduced to ten feet when similar-acreage properties in the vicinity already have a ten-foot side-yard setback.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in Prince William County

All Prince William County rules

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