Mesa County, CO Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Governing section
- LDC Chapter 5 dimensional tables
- RSF-4 street setback
- 20/25 feet
- RSF-4 side setback
- 7/3 feet
- RSF-4 rear setback
- 20/10 feet
- Variance body
- Board of Adjustment, § 4.22
- Cul-de-sac frontage reduction
- 30 feet minimum
Summary
Mesa County sets minimum yard setbacks by zoning district in the LDC's Density and Dimensional Standards tables. In the RSF-4 single-family/duplex district, for example, the standard is 20/25 feet from the street, 7/3 feet on the side, and 20/10 feet at the rear, split between principal and accessory structures.
E. Residential Single Family - 4 District (RSF-4) The Residential Single Family - 4 District is primarily intended to accommodate medium-density, single-family and duplex residential development. Zoning District ... Minimum Lot Size (net) ... Minimum Street Frontage (feet) ... Minimum Setbacks (feet) Principal/Accessory2, 4 ... Street 20/25, Side 7/3, Rear 20/10 ... 4 [max] 2 [min] ... 7,000 [sq ft] 75' ... Maximum Lot Coverage 50% ... Maximum Height (feet) 35
Full Breakdown
Chapter 5 of the 2020 Land Development Code sets minimum setbacks separately for each of the county's roughly two dozen zoning districts through a Density and Dimensional Standards table under each district heading. The Residential Single Family - 4 District (RSF-4), the LDC's medium-density single-family and duplex zone, requires a minimum lot area of 7,000 square feet and 75 feet of street frontage, and lists setbacks of 20/25 feet along the street, 7/3 feet on the side, and 20/10 feet at the rear (the paired figures split principal-structure and accessory-structure distances per the table's footnotes 2 and 4).
E, as unobstructed open areas between the furthermost projection of a structure and the abutting right-of-way line (street setback) or the property line (side and rear setbacks); they must stay clear from the ground to the sky except for limited encroachments such as landscaping or bay windows up to three feet. Footnote 2 to the Chapter 5 tables allows a street setback to shrink to 14 feet where rear lot lines back onto a Utility or Landscape Outlot, excluding any garage facing a street, and footnote 1 allows street frontage on a cul-de-sac to shrink to 30 feet.
22, though the Board cannot grant a variance that functions as a use variance or that allows a use not permitted in that zoning district.
Violations & Fines
Building or maintaining a structure that reduces or diminishes a required setback is a violation of the LDC under Section 11.02.F ('Making Lots or Setbacks Nonconforming'), and Section 11.02.B separately makes it a violation to erect or maintain any structure in contravention of any LDC zoning regulation. The County can withhold or revoke permits on the property under Section 11.04.A and C, issue a stop-work order, or seek an injunction or abatement in court under C.R.S. § 30-28-124, with each additional day of an uncorrected violation counted separately under Section 11.03.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far must a house sit back from the street in an RSF-4 lot?
Can I get a smaller setback than the table requires?
What counts as encroaching into a required setback?
What happens if a structure violates the required setback?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Mesa County
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