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St. Martin Parish, LA Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)

Some Restrictions
Compiled from the official code textEditor Martyn O'NeillLast verified November 2026

Key Facts

Front yard, R-1
30 feet
Front yard, A-1 and A-2
50 feet
Side yard, R-1
Total 20% of lot width, minimum five feet
Rear yard, R-1
20% of lot depth, not required to exceed 25 feet
Accessory building to lot line
At least three (3) feet
Corner lot side street yard
One-half the required front yard depth

Summary

Yard setbacks in unincorporated St. Martin Parish run district by district in the Zoning Ordinance schedule: front yards of 50 feet in A-1 and A-2, 30 feet in R-1, 25 feet in R-2 and 20 feet in R-3, with side yards totaling 20% of lot width and rear yards of 20% of lot depth, not required to exceed 25 feet.

These county ordinances apply to unincorporated areas of St. Martin Parish. Incorporated cities within the county may have their own rules that take precedence over county-level regulations.

(3)On every corner lot there shall be provided on the side street a side yard equal in depth to one-half ( 1/2) the required front yard depth on the said side street; the front yard requirement of a residential district shall prevail over that of a commercial or industrial use. ... (11)Accessory buildings shall not be built less than three (3) feet from a lot line.(12)Accessory buildings may be built in required side yards, providing that such building is not less than sixty (60) feet from the front lot line. ... Zoning District R-1 (Single-Family Residential). ... Minimum lot area: 20,000 square feet. Front yard: 30 feet. Side yard: Total: 20% of lot width, minimum five feet. Rear yard: 20% of lot depth. Not required to exceed 25 feet. Minimum width five feet.

Full Breakdown

The Schedule of Zoning District Regulations in Appendix C sets yards district by district. Front yards: 50 feet in A-1 and A-2; 30 feet in R-1, R-1R, I-1, I-2 and W-3; 25 feet in R-2; 20 feet in R-3, R-4, C-2, C-3 and W-2; 10 feet in C-1. Side yards in R-1, R-1R, R-2 and R-3 total 20% of lot width with a minimum of five feet; A-1 and A-2 use the same 20% total with one yard of 20 feet; R-4 requires a minimum of 10 feet and W-2 requires 10 feet. Residential and agricultural rear yards are 20% of lot depth, not required to exceed 25 feet, and W-2 sets 25 feet. The C-1, C-2, C-3, I-1 and I-2 districts print None for side and rear yards. R-1R also yields to the subdivision covenant or R-1 requirements, whichever is most restrictive. In I-3 and I-4 the department of planning and development sets yard or buffer requirements through the development permit process.

Art. V Supplementary Regulations [Sec. 4] adds placement rules. A commercial or industrial lot that abuts a residential lot must provide a yard along the abutting line equal to the residential district's. A corner lot needs a side yard on the side street equal to one-half the required front yard depth. If forty (40) percent or more of the frontage on the same side of the street between two intersecting streets is improved with buildings that have front yards less than required, no building need be set back more than their average front yard depth. Covered but unenclosed areas project into required yards not more than ten (10) feet and no closer than four (4) feet to any lot line. Accessory buildings stay at least three (3) feet from a lot line, sit in a required side yard only when at least sixty (60) feet from the front lot line, and cannot exceed forty (40) percent of the required rear yard area. Under art. VIII § 6(c), the Board of Adjustment, which is the Parish Council, can vary yard requirements for exceptionally irregular, narrow, shallow, or steep lots, with no petition fee under § 8.

Violations & Fines

The director of planning and development enforces the Zoning Ordinance. Under art. X § 2, building inside a required yard is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $100 and not more than $500, or not more than thirty (30) days in jail, or both, for each day the violation continues. Art. XI § 1 orders construction stopped by registered mail and a posted placard.

Frequently Asked Questions

How far back from the street must I build in an R-1 district?
The Schedule of Zoning District Regulations prints a front yard of 30 feet for R-1 Single-Family Residential. R-2 Mixed Residential requires 25 feet, R-3 Multifamily and R-4 Mobile Home Park require 20 feet, and agricultural A-1 and A-2 districts require 50 feet. The lot area minimum for R-1 is 20,000 square feet.
How close can an accessory building sit to my lot line?
Art. V Supplementary Regulations [Sec. 4] says accessory buildings shall not be built less than three (3) feet from a lot line. An accessory building can sit in a required side yard only when it is not less than sixty (60) feet from the front lot line.
What yard applies on a corner lot?
A corner lot needs a side yard on the side street equal in depth to one-half the required front yard depth on that side street, and the front yard requirement of a residential district prevails over that of a commercial or industrial use. Fences and plantings over three (3) feet are also restricted inside the corner sight triangle.
How far can a porch or eave project into a required yard?
Covered but unenclosed areas can project into required yards not more than ten (10) feet and cannot be closer than four (4) feet to any lot line. Open fire escapes can extend five (5) feet, bay windows two (2) feet, and a roof, gutter, or eaves four (4) feet if at least three (3) feet remain open to the sky.
Can I get a variance from a yard requirement?
Yes, from the Board of Adjustment, which is the Parish Council. Art. VIII § 6(c) covers exceptionally irregular, narrow, shallow, or steep lots and requires findings that the variance is the minimum that will accomplish reasonable use. Art. VIII § 8 says there is no fee or deposit for the petition.

Sources & Official References

Other rules in St. Martin Parish

All St. Martin Parish rules

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