Sullivan County, TN Building Setbacks & Zoning: Setback Rules (2026)
Key Facts
- Front setback (most districts)
- 30 feet
- Side setback range
- 10 to 30 feet by district
- Rear/corner setback range
- 20 to 30 feet by district
- R-2/R-2A side setback
- 10 feet, smallest in county
- Ag buildings
- Exempt from these setbacks
- Multi-family/R-3 districts
- See § 3-104 for specifics
Summary
Sullivan County sets a 30-foot front setback in nearly every agricultural and residential district under Table 3-103B, with side setbacks tightening to as little as 10 feet in R-2/R-2A and rear/corner setbacks ranging from 20 to 30 feet. Agricultural buildings and structures are exempt entirely.
3-103.6 Yard Regulations 1. Minimum Width or Depth - Yards having the minimum width or depth set forth for the various districts in TABLE 3-103B, shall be provided on all lots ... VI. Minimum Yard Setbacks (In Feet) 1. Front (08/10/2023) 30 30 30 30 30 30** 30** 2. Side 30 12 12 12 10 20** 30** 3. Rear 30 30 30 30 20 30** 30** 4. Corner Side (additional road frontage) 30 30 30 30 20 30** 30** ... *Setbacks Not Applicable to Agricultural Buildings and Structures
Full Breakdown
Section 3-103.6(1) requires that 'yards having the minimum width or depth set forth for the various districts in TABLE 3-103B, shall be provided on all lots.' That table's Section VI sets the front setback at 30 feet in the A-5/A-2, A-1, AR/A-RV/RRC, R-1 and R-2/R-2A districts, with R-3A/R-3B and R-3 also carrying a 30-foot figure marked '**,' referring applicants to Section 3-104's separate provisions for multi-family dwellings, planned developments and manufactured home parks. Side setbacks step down from 30 feet in A-5/A-2, to 12 feet in A-1, AR/A-RV/RRC and R-1, to 10 feet, the smallest in the county, in R-2/R-2A.
Rear and corner-side setbacks run 30 feet in A-5/A-2 through R-1, then drop to 20 feet in R-2/R-2A. A footnote states plainly that 'Setbacks Not Applicable to Agricultural Buildings and Structures,' matching the county's broader agricultural exemption elsewhere in the resolution. Front yards are measured from the road right-of-way shown on the county's major thoroughfare plan, not from the pavement, under Section 3-103.6(4)(a), and a lot-of-record with a legal nonconforming setback may average its front setback against neighboring dwellings within 100 feet, capped at twice the district minimum, under Section 3-103.6(4)(d), with the Board of Zoning Appeals empowered to vary the rule where it would create undue hardship.
Violations & Fines
Building within a required setback is a zoning violation. Section 12-107.1 lets any person file a written complaint with the Building Commissioner, Section 12-107.2 makes the violation a misdemeanor with each day treated as a separate offense and a civil penalty up to $500 per offense, and Section 12-107.3 authorizes an injunction or other court action to correct, remove, or prevent occupancy of the encroaching structure.
Frequently Asked Questions
How far back from the road do I have to build my house in Sullivan County?
What are the side and rear setbacks in an R-2 zone?
Do these setbacks apply to a barn on agricultural land?
Sources & Official References
Other rules in Sullivan County
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