Building height in Fort Smith is regulated by the Unified Development Ordinance (Chapter 27 of the Fort Smith Municipal Code), with Article 27-400 (Zoning Districts) setting district-by-district height caps and Article 27-600 (General Development Standards) providing supplemental rules. The 2021 International Building Code with Arkansas amendments (adopted by the City) layers construction-type and occupancy-based height limits on top of the zoning cap.
Building height limits in Fort Smith are set district-by-district by Article 27-400 of the Unified Development Ordinance (Chapter 27 of the Fort Smith Municipal Code) as part of each district's bulk standards. The low-density residential districts of Division II have lower height caps consistent with single-family residential character, while the RH High Density Residential district (Section 27-416), mixed-use, commercial and industrial districts allow taller buildings. Article 27-600 (General Development Standards) provides supplemental rules, including exceptions for church spires, mechanical penthouses, cell towers, water tanks and similar structures that are typically excluded from the height calculation or addressed under specific conditional-use provisions. The City of Fort Smith has adopted the 2021 International Building Code with Arkansas amendments (administered by Fort Smith Building Safety at 623 Garrison Ave., Suite 405; 479-784-1051), which adds height and area limits based on construction type and occupancy classification under IBC Chapter 5; the more restrictive of the UDO cap and the IBC cap controls. Variance from a height cap requires application to the Fort Smith Board of Zoning Adjustment under Article 27-200, with the applicant showing practical difficulty or unnecessary hardship consistent with the Arkansas zoning enabling statute at A.C.A. Β§14-56-422.
Building above the height cap set by the Fort Smith UDO is a zoning violation enforceable by Fort Smith Planning and Code Enforcement, including stop-work orders, refusal of a Certificate of Occupancy, and citation to Fort Smith District Court under Chapter 27 and the general penalty provisions of the Fort Smith Municipal Code. IBC Chapter 5 height violations are separately enforceable by the Building Official under the 2021 IBC with Arkansas amendments.
Fort Smith, AR
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Fort Smith, AR
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See how Fort Smith's structure height limits rules stack up against other locations.
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